Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135370
Late Holocene vegetation responses to climate change and human impact on the central Tibetan Plateau
Ma, Qingfeng1; Zhu, Liping1,2,3; Wang, Junbo1,2; Ju, Jianting1; Wang, Yong4; Lu, Xinmiao1,2; Kasper, Thomas5; Haberzettl, Torsten6
通讯作者Zhu, Liping
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2020
卷号708
英文摘要Understanding long-term environmental changes under natural and anthropic forces is helpful for facilitating sustainable development. Here we present a sedimentary record from the central Tibetan Plateau to investigate the impacts of climate and human activities on alpine vegetation during the late Holocene, based on a 162-cm-long lacustrine sediment core collected from Tangra Yumco. Palynology, charcoal and minerogenic input reveal variations of climate and human activity during the past 3400 cal yr BP. Our results show that alpine steppe dominated by Artemisia, Cyperaceae and Poaceae was present in the Tangra Yumco area during the entire covered period. Only minor human activities are visible between 3400 and 2300 as well as from 1700 to 400 cal yr BP, when vegetation was mainly influenced by climate. Although human activities (presence/grazing) became more intensive between 2300 and 1700 cal yr BP corresponding to the Zhang Zhung Kingdom, vegetation change is still mainly affected by a more arid climate. Strongest human influence on vegetation was found after 400 cal yr BP, when vegetation composition was altered by farming and grazing activities. Our records indicate human activities did not have significant impacts on alpine environment until the past few centuries at Tangra Yumco on the central Tibetan Plateau. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Pollen analysis Climate reconstruction Human-indicator taxa Late Holocene Tangra Yumco
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000506214900132
WOS关键词LAKE TANGRA YUMCO ; SURFACE POLLEN ASSEMBLAGES ; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS ; HUMAN OCCUPATION ; SUMMER MONSOON ; LAND-USE ; SEDIMENTS ; FIRE ; CO ; VARIABILITY
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315509
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res ITP, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
4.Anhui Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Reg Response Yangtze, Wuhu 241002, Peoples R China;
5.Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Inst Geog, Phys Geog, D-07743 Jena, Germany;
6.Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Geog & Geol, Phys Geog, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Qingfeng,Zhu, Liping,Wang, Junbo,et al. Late Holocene vegetation responses to climate change and human impact on the central Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,708.
APA Ma, Qingfeng.,Zhu, Liping.,Wang, Junbo.,Ju, Jianting.,Wang, Yong.,...&Haberzettl, Torsten.(2020).Late Holocene vegetation responses to climate change and human impact on the central Tibetan Plateau.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,708.
MLA Ma, Qingfeng,et al."Late Holocene vegetation responses to climate change and human impact on the central Tibetan Plateau".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 708(2020).
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