Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135451 |
Can management of 'thirsty' alien trees improve water security in semi-arid India? | |
Everard, Mark | |
通讯作者 | Everard, Mark |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 704 |
英文摘要 | Arid and semi-arid regions of central India receive scarce and episodic precipitation during the short monsoon season, and also experience substantial evaporation. Traditional and innovative water harvesting and governance practices improve water stewardship, or abate some impacts of intensive mechanised water extraction. However, significant numbers of alien trees, in particular Eucalyptus species with high water demands, populate some regions practicing progressive water stewardship. The water demands of these trees can potentially undermine efforts to achieve water security. Through interviews with community leaders in Indian villages with differing eucalyptus tree densities, water loss through evapotranspiration compared with livelihood demands was approximated. Literature review of the water demands and ecosystem services provided respectively by alien eucalypts and native, culturally valued neem trees supports assessment of the likely benefits and acceptability of a replacement programme favouring native trees. Although data limitations mean that the findings of this study are necessarily uncertain, they nonetheless illustrate the likely scale of impact, substantiating the case for alien tree management as an important contribution to water security. Alien vegetation management practices as a contribution to water security are already firmly established in South Africa, and are likely to yield equivalent benefits if translated to dryland India. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Dryland Alien invasive plants Evapotranspiration Water management Ecosystem services Neem |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000504672800020 |
WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; WESTERN CAPE ; IN-SITU ; GROUNDWATER ; RAJASTHAN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315488 |
作者单位 | Univ West England, Coldharbour Lane,Frenchay Campus, Bristol BS16, Avon, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Everard, Mark. Can management of 'thirsty' alien trees improve water security in semi-arid India?[J],2020,704. |
APA | Everard, Mark.(2020).Can management of 'thirsty' alien trees improve water security in semi-arid India?.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,704. |
MLA | Everard, Mark."Can management of 'thirsty' alien trees improve water security in semi-arid India?".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 704(2020). |
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