干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Critical transitions in Chinese dunes during the past 12,000 years

Arid

DOI	10.1126/sciadv.aay8020
	Critical transitions in Chinese dunes during the past 12,000 years
	Xu, Zhiwei 1; Mason, Joseph A.2; Xu, Chi 3; Yi, Shuangwen 1; Bathiany, Sebastian 4; Yizhaq, Hezi 5; Zhou, Yali 6; Cheng, Jun 7; Holmgren, Milena 8; Lu, Huayu 1
通讯作者	Xu, Zhiwei
来源期刊	SCIENCE ADVANCES
ISSN	2375-2548
出版年	2020
卷号	6 期号:9
英文摘要	Dune systems can have alternative stable states that coexist under certain environmental conditions: a vegetated, stabilized state and a bare active state. This behavior implies the possibility of abrupt transitions from one state to another in response to gradual environmental change. Here, we synthesize stratigraphic records covering 12,000 years of dynamics of this system at 144 localities across three dune fields in northern China. We find sideby-side coexistence of active and stabilized states, and occasional sharp shifts in time between those contrasting states. Those shifts occur asynchronously despite the fact that the entire landscape has been subject to the same gradual changes in monsoon rainfall and other conditions. At larger scale, the spatial heterogeneity in dune dynamics averages out to produce relatively smooth change. However, our results do show different paths of recovery and collapse of vegetation at system-wide scales, implying that hysteretic behavior occurs in spatially extended systems.
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China ; USA ; Netherlands ; Israel
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000518999500027
WOS关键词	ASIAN MONSOON ; NORTHERN CHINA ; SANDY LANDS ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; WINTER MONSOON ; LOESS PLATEAU ; ACCUMULATION ; DUNEFIELD ; DESERT ; SHIFTS
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构	南京大学 ; 南京信息工程大学 ; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315478
作者单位	1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geog, Madison, WI 53706 USA; 3.Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China; 4.Wageningen Univ, Dept Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands; 5.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Blaustein Inst Desert Res, Dept Solar Energy & Environm Phys, Sede Boqer Campus, IL-84990 Midreshet Ben Gurion, Israel; 6.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Xian 710119, Peoples R China; 7.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Polar Climate Syst & Global Change Lab, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China; 8.Wageningen Univ, Resource Ecol Grp, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xu, Zhiwei,Mason, Joseph A.,Xu, Chi,et al. Critical transitions in Chinese dunes during the past 12,000 years[J]. 南京大学, 南京信息工程大学, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2020,6(9).
APA	Xu, Zhiwei.,Mason, Joseph A..,Xu, Chi.,Yi, Shuangwen.,Bathiany, Sebastian.,...&Lu, Huayu.(2020).Critical transitions in Chinese dunes during the past 12,000 years.SCIENCE ADVANCES,6(9).
MLA	Xu, Zhiwei,et al."Critical transitions in Chinese dunes during the past 12,000 years".SCIENCE ADVANCES 6.9(2020).