Arid
DOI10.1016/j.rama.2019.11.002
Summer-Time Carbon and Water Fluxes in Sagebrush Ecosystems Spanning Rain- to Snow-Dominated Precipitation Regimes
Sharma, Harmandeep1,2; Reinhardt, Keith1; Lohse, Kathleen A.1; Aho, Ken1
通讯作者Sharma, Harmandeep
来源期刊RANGELAND ECOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
ISSN1550-7424
EISSN1551-5028
出版年2020
卷号73期号:2页码:265-275
英文摘要Sagebrush ecosystems consist of different communities of species and subspecies of sagebrush marked by distinct ecotones along elevation gradients, yet few studies have quantified how ecosystem-scale carbon dioxide (net ecosystem exchange, NEE) and water fluxes (evapotranspiration, ET), as well as their environmental drivers, vary among communities dominated by different sub/species of sagebrush at daily and seasonal time scales. To address this knowledge gap, we measured daytime (6 a.m.-6 p.m.) NEE and ET using a tent chamber and associated environmental drivers in three sagebrush communities spanning an elevation gradient of 1 425-2 111 m at the Reynolds Creek Critical Zone Observatory in southwestern Idaho. Daytime NEE and ET were greatest at the highest elevation (snow-dominated) site during the study period except NEE in June. By late summer, NEE declined by > 80% at the lower (rain-dominated) sites but only 50% at the highest site, compared with maximal values in June. In contrast, ET declined similar to 95% in late summer compared with June at all three sites. Ecosystem-scale NEE and ET were mainly controlled by soil moisture and vapor pressure deficit at the rain-dominated sites and by deep soil moisture and air temperature at the snow-dominated site. Cumulative (June-August) modeled daytime NEE was greatest at the midelevation site, whereas cumulative daytime ET was greatest at the highest-elevation site. Ecosystem models often assume that sagebrush landscapes are homogeneous and do not differ in fluxes and controls, yet our data demonstrate that there are fundamental differences in CO2 and water fluxes and their controls among different shrub communities that should be accounted for in these models. (C) 2019 The Society for Range Management. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Artemisia arbuscula Artemisia tridentata evapotranspiration net ecosystem exchange semiarid
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000519928400009
WOS关键词ARTEMISIA-TRIDENTATA ; CO2 FLUXES ; NET ECOSYSTEM ; SOIL ; EXCHANGE ; DESERT ; RESPONSES ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; COMMUNITY ; DROUGHT
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315395
作者单位1.Idaho State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 650 Mem Dr, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA;
2.North Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Design, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA
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Sharma, Harmandeep,Reinhardt, Keith,Lohse, Kathleen A.,et al. Summer-Time Carbon and Water Fluxes in Sagebrush Ecosystems Spanning Rain- to Snow-Dominated Precipitation Regimes[J],2020,73(2):265-275.
APA Sharma, Harmandeep,Reinhardt, Keith,Lohse, Kathleen A.,&Aho, Ken.(2020).Summer-Time Carbon and Water Fluxes in Sagebrush Ecosystems Spanning Rain- to Snow-Dominated Precipitation Regimes.RANGELAND ECOLOGY & MANAGEMENT,73(2),265-275.
MLA Sharma, Harmandeep,et al."Summer-Time Carbon and Water Fluxes in Sagebrush Ecosystems Spanning Rain- to Snow-Dominated Precipitation Regimes".RANGELAND ECOLOGY & MANAGEMENT 73.2(2020):265-275.
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