干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia

Arid

DOI	10.1073/pnas.1920211117
	Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia
	Petraglia, Michael D.1,2,3; Groucutt, Huw S.1,4,5; Guagnin, Maria 1,6; Breeze, Paul S.7; Boivin, Nicole 1,3,8,9
通讯作者	Petraglia, Michael D.
来源期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ISSN	0027-8424
出版年	2020
卷号	117 期号:15 页码:8263-8270
英文摘要	Recent interdisciplinary archaeological and paleoenvironmental research in the Arabian peninsula is transforming our understanding of ancient human societies in their ecological contexts. Hypotheses about the cultural and demographic impacts of a series of droughts have primarily been developed from the environmental and archaeological records of southeastern Arabia. Here we examine these human-environment interactions by integrating ongoing research from northern Arabia. While droughts and extreme environmental variability in the Holocene had significant impacts on human societies, responses varied across space and time and included mobility at various scales, as well as diverse social, economic and cultural adaptations, such as the management ofwater resources, the introduction of pastoral lifeways, and the construction of diverse types of stone structures. The long-term story of human societies in Arabia is one of resilience in the face of climate change, yet future challenges include rising temperatures and flash flooding. The history of human responses to climatic and ecosystem changes in Arabia can provide important lessons for a planet facing catastrophic global warming and environmental change.
英文关键词	climate change droughts global warming archaeology prehistory
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Germany ; USA ; Australia ; England ; Canada
开放获取类型	Green Published, Bronze
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000526871700013
WOS关键词	SAUDI-ARABIA ; HOLOCENE ; DESERT ; ARCHAEOLOGY ; PROXY ; SITE ; OCCUPATION ; PREHISTORY ; SEDIMENTS ; COLLAPSE
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构	University of London
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315370
作者单位	1.Max Planck Inst Sci Human Hist, Dept Archaeol, D-07745 Jena, Germany; 2.Smithsonian Inst, Human Origins Program, Washington, DC 20560 USA; 3.Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia; 4.Max Planck Inst Chem Ecol, Extreme Events Res Grp, D-07745 Jena, Germany; 5.Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, D-07745 Jena, Germany; 6.Free Univ Berlin, Inst Geog Sci, D-12249 Berlin, Germany; 7.Kings Coll London, Dept Geog, London WC2B 4BG, England; 8.Smithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Dept Anthropol, Washington, DC 20560 USA; 9.Univ Calgary, Dept Anthropol & Archaeol, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Petraglia, Michael D.,Groucutt, Huw S.,Guagnin, Maria,et al. Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia[J]. University of London,2020,117(15):8263-8270.
APA	Petraglia, Michael D.,Groucutt, Huw S.,Guagnin, Maria,Breeze, Paul S.,&Boivin, Nicole.(2020).Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,117(15),8263-8270.
MLA	Petraglia, Michael D.,et al."Human responses to climate and ecosystem change in ancient Arabia".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 117.15(2020):8263-8270.