干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF Euphorbia helioscopia

Arid

DOI	10.1590/S0100-83582020380100011
	ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF Euphorbia helioscopia
	Waheed, K.1; Muhammad, S. K.1; Shomaila, A.2; Muhammad, Z.2; Izhar, U.3; Ullah, S.1
通讯作者	Shomaila, A.
来源期刊	PLANTA DANINHA
ISSN	0100-8358
EISSN	1806-9681
出版年	2020
卷号	38
英文摘要	Medicinal Plants have been used throughout the world by human beings as a drug and remedies for various diseases since time immemorial. A study was planned to count into the antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of Euphorbia helioscopia. The plants were gathered and tested against some standard strains and some human pathogenic microorganisms i.e Escherichia coli, Bacillus Subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and three fungal strain Trichoderma, R hizopus nigricans, Aspergillus niger. The concentrations of extracting samples (500 and 1,000 mg mL(-1)) were used against pathogens. Ciprofloxacin was used as positive control in case of bacterial strains and Colfrimazol was used against the fungal strain while dimethyl sulfoxide as negative control. The outcomes indicated that the positive wells potency of Water extract had a 36 mm diameter of zone of inhibition against Escherichia coli and ethanol extract at 1,000 mg mL(-1) had maximum (34 mm) zone of inhibition against Bacillus sublilus (36 nun) zone of inhibition against Klebsiella pneumonia and 33 mm of zone of inhibition against Trichoderma harzianum. Likewise, water extract at a concentration of 1,000 mg mL(-1) resulted highest value of zone of inhibition (36 mm) against Staphylococcus aureus, a zone of inhibition ( mm) against Salmonella typhi, 36 mm zone of inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, (32 mm) zone of inhibition against Rhizopus nigricans, a 34 mm zone of inhibition against Acremonium and (34 mm) zone of inhibition against Aspergillus niger. The most susceptible bacteria were K. pneumonia and Bacillus subtilis, while E. coli was the most resistant bacteria and showed zone of inhibition. The ethanolic extract had tannins, lipid, total proteins. carbohydrates, flavonoids, Alkaloid and polyphenolics.
英文关键词	ayurvedic Euphorbiaceae Labeena secondary metabolites indigenous
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Pakistan
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000513768800001
WOS关键词	MICROSCOPIC INVESTIGATIONS ; MEDICINAL-PLANTS ; ARID ZONE ; FEATURES
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315346
作者单位	1.Islamia Coll Univ Peshawar, Dept Bot, Peshawar, Pakistan; 2.Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Plant Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan; 3.Univ Agr Peshawar, Dept Hort, Peshawar, Pakistan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Waheed, K.,Muhammad, S. K.,Shomaila, A.,et al. ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF Euphorbia helioscopia[J],2020,38.
APA	Waheed, K.,Muhammad, S. K.,Shomaila, A.,Muhammad, Z.,Izhar, U.,&Ullah, S..(2020).ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF Euphorbia helioscopia.PLANTA DANINHA,38.
MLA	Waheed, K.,et al."ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF Euphorbia helioscopia".PLANTA DANINHA 38(2020).