Arid
DOI10.1016/j.pce.2019.102811
Assessing seawater intrusion in arid and semi-arid Mediterranean coastal aquifers using geochemical approaches
Telahigue, Faten1; Mejri, Hadjer1; Mansouri, Besma1; Souid, Faiza1; Agoubi, Belgacem1; Chahlaoui, Abdelkader2; Kharroubi, Adel1
通讯作者Telahigue, Faten
来源期刊PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH
ISSN1474-7065
EISSN1873-5193
出版年2020
卷号115
英文摘要The Plio-Quaternary aquifer of Jerba Island (Tunisia), the Upper Miocene-Pliocene-Quaternary aquifer of Tripoli (Libya), the Plio-Quaternary aquifer of Nador plain (Algeria), the Bou Areg Plio-Quaternary aquifer (Morocco), the Miocene carbonate aquifer of Porto Torres (NW Sardinia, Italy) and the Pleistocene oolitic aquifer of the Baghoush area (Egypt), are essential contributor sources of drinking water and irrigation water for agricultural needs. They are increasingly being degraded by salinization processes, essentially allied with groundwater over-exploitation. In this study, a hydrogeochemical investigation, by interpretations of conservative dissolved ions was used to probe the main mechanisms controlling groundwater salinization and to characterize the associated hydrogeochemical processes occurring in Mediterranean coastal aquifers. Groundwaters of the different aquifers are of meteoric origin and they mostly flow toward the coast. Based on EC and ionic ratios, a hydro-chemical zonation of water types (ranging from Ca-HCO3, Na-HCO3, Ca-Mg-Cl-SO4, Ca-Cl to Na-Cl) from recharge areas toward the coast is revealed. This zonation is mainly controlled by migration and mixing of saline waters with regional groundwaters. The behaviour of the major ions, the adherence of the majority of ion/Cl ratios and molar ratios characterising salinity in function of [Cl-] indicate that besides mixture with seawater, groundwater chemistry of the six aquifers is also influenced by evaporation, weathering of silicates, cation exchange and anthropogenic pollutants. The study provides insights into the hydrodynamic and geochemical relationships between freshwater and seawater at different Mediterranean coastal aquifers and provides regional authorities with a basic tools for sustainable water management aiming to limit seawater intrusion.
英文关键词Mediterranean coastal aquifers Groundwater hydrochemistry Seawater intrusion Water-rock interaction
类型Article
语种英语
国家Tunisia ; Morocco
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000517961300003
WOS关键词GROUNDWATER SALINIZATION ; HYDROGEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES ; PLAIN ; SALINITY ; EGYPT ; PATTERNS ; MOROCCO ; EXAMPLE ; RATIOS ; REGION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315313
作者单位1.Univ Gabes, Higher Inst Water Sci & Tech, Univ Campus, Gabes 6033, Tunisia;
2.Moulay Ismail Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, BP 11201, Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Telahigue, Faten,Mejri, Hadjer,Mansouri, Besma,et al. Assessing seawater intrusion in arid and semi-arid Mediterranean coastal aquifers using geochemical approaches[J],2020,115.
APA Telahigue, Faten.,Mejri, Hadjer.,Mansouri, Besma.,Souid, Faiza.,Agoubi, Belgacem.,...&Kharroubi, Adel.(2020).Assessing seawater intrusion in arid and semi-arid Mediterranean coastal aquifers using geochemical approaches.PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH,115.
MLA Telahigue, Faten,et al."Assessing seawater intrusion in arid and semi-arid Mediterranean coastal aquifers using geochemical approaches".PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF THE EARTH 115(2020).
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