Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109533 |
Palaeochannels of Australia's Riverine Plain - Reconstructing past vegetation environments across the Late Pleistocene and Holocene | |
Forbes, Matt1,3,6; Jankowski, Nathan1,3,5; Cohen, Tim1,2,3; Hopf, Felicitas1,7; Mueller, Daniela4; Bird, Michael1,8; Haberle, Simon1,7; Jacobs, Zenobia1,3,5 | |
通讯作者 | Forbes, Matt |
来源期刊 | PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY |
ISSN | 0031-0182 |
EISSN | 1872-616X |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 545 |
英文摘要 | Riverine Plain palaeochannels record periods of fluvial activity for Late Pleistocene southeastern Australia. In an attempt to develop a more detailed palaeoenvironmental record for this semi-arid region, we investigate the fine overbank sediments of the palaeochannel fill that cap and underlie the coarser-grained fluvial channel sands of the Tombullen (41-29 thousand years (ka) ago) and the Yanco (29-18 ka) phases. New single grain Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) age determinations for the overlying palaeochannel fills suggest an overall slowing of sedimentation rates since the phase of fluvial activity in late Marine Isotope Stages 3 and 2. delta C-13(TOC) data for the palaeochannel fill sediments range between -28 parts per thousand and -22 parts per thousand, implying variable C4 contributions (0-40%) to a predominantly C3 vegetation mosaic. Modelled C4 abundance for the last 50 thousand years (kyr) decreased from 40% to 10% at around 40 ka with predicted representation remaining low towards the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Post LGM C4 grasses are seen to expand to 30-40% and sustained through the Holocene. Pollen preservation is restricted to the upper two metres of the cores, with the distribution showing shifts in dominance from Poaceae and Asteraceae to Eucalyptus up sequence. Increasing Eucalyptus/Poaceae ratios correspond with increasing C4 abundance suggesting that as woodland expanded in the Holocene the associated decreasing grass component shifted from C3 to C4. However, some evidence for the persistence of Poaceae and/or Asteraceae dominance argues that the likely shift from C3 to C4 grasses during the Holocene was in places independent of expanding woodland. Bulk sediment elemental ratios reveal wetting and drying cycles during the deposition of the overbank deposits. While these traits appear to be a product of local sedimentation changes, rather than regional climate, our model of C4 contraction and subsequent expansion across the last 50 kyr is likely reflecting changing summer monsoon intensity and its effects on regional aridity. |
英文关键词 | Palaeochannels Murray Darling Basin Carbon isotopes Optically stimulated luminescence C4 grasses Last Glacial Maximum |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia ; Germany |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000526825900017 |
WOS关键词 | NEW-SOUTH-WALES ; LATE QUATERNARY VEGETATION ; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM ; MURRAY-DARLING BASIN ; SOUTHEASTERN AUSTRALIA ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION ; MURRUMBIDGEE RIVER ; HUMAN COLONIZATION ; CARBON ISOTOPES |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315279 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Australian Biodivers & Heritag, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; 2.Univ Wollongong, GeoQuest Res Ctr, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; 3.Univ Wollongong, Sch Earth Atmosphere & Life Sci, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; 4.Albert Ludwigs Univ, Inst Earth & Environm Sci, Freiburg, Germany; 5.Univ Wollongong, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Ctr Archaeol Sci, Wollongong, NSW, Australia; 6.Univ New South Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 7.Australian Natl Univ, Coll Asia & Pacific, Canberra, ACT, Australia; 8.James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Ctr Trop Environm & Sustainabil Sci, Cairns, Qld, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Forbes, Matt,Jankowski, Nathan,Cohen, Tim,et al. Palaeochannels of Australia's Riverine Plain - Reconstructing past vegetation environments across the Late Pleistocene and Holocene[J],2020,545. |
APA | Forbes, Matt.,Jankowski, Nathan.,Cohen, Tim.,Hopf, Felicitas.,Mueller, Daniela.,...&Jacobs, Zenobia.(2020).Palaeochannels of Australia's Riverine Plain - Reconstructing past vegetation environments across the Late Pleistocene and Holocene.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,545. |
MLA | Forbes, Matt,et al."Palaeochannels of Australia's Riverine Plain - Reconstructing past vegetation environments across the Late Pleistocene and Holocene".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 545(2020). |
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