Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.microc.2020.104596 |
On the nature of heavy metals in PM10 for an urban desert city in the Middle East: Shiraz, Iran | |
Parvizimehr, Ali1; Baghani, Abbas Norouzian1,2; Hoseini, Mohammad1; Sorooshian, Armin3,4; Cuevas-Robles, Alberto3; Fararouei, Mohammad5; Dehghani, Mansooreh1; Delikhoon, Mahdieh6; Barkhordari, Abdullah7; Shahsavani, Samaneh1; Badeenezhad, Ahmad8 | |
通讯作者 | Dehghani, Mansooreh |
来源期刊 | MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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ISSN | 0026-265X |
EISSN | 1095-9149 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 154 |
英文摘要 | This study investigated the concentrations of suspended particulate matter pound 10 pm in diameter (PM10) and their heavy metal content, including cadmium, lead, chromium, zinc, nickel, aluminum, and iron, in ambient air in the Middle East: Shiraz, Iran. The Crystal Ball 7.3 software package was used to assess carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health effects due to heavy metal exposure. The mean concentrations of heavy metals increased in the following order: Fe > Al > Zn > Pb > Cr > Ni > Cd. Meanwhile, the average concentrations of PM10 decreased during the same time frame. When comparing PM10, on various days of the week in Iran, including holidays (Thursday and Friday), two days after holidays (Saturday and Sunday), and other days (Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday), the concentrations were higher two days after the holidays as compared to other days of the week (p < 0.05). The excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) for Cr, especially for children was 1.20 x 10(-2), which surpassed suggested EPA levels. The non-carcinogenic values of heavy metals for children were significantly higher than those for adults for three pathways. The results indicate that children usually had more exposure to heavy metals associated with PM10, as compared to adults. |
英文关键词 | PM10 Heavy Metals Health risk assessment Air pollution Shiraz Iran |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Iran ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000527366200067 |
WOS关键词 | HEALTH-RISK ASSESSMENT ; ATMOSPHERIC PARTICULATE MATTER ; EXPOSED-LAWN SOILS ; AMBIENT AIR ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; SEASONAL-VARIATION ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION ; STREET DUSTS ; TOXIC METALS ; TRACE-METALS |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Analytical |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
来源机构 | University of Arizona |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315171 |
作者单位 | 1.Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Sch Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Engn, Shiraz, Iran; 2.Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Engn, Tehran, Iran; 3.Univ Arizona, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Tucson, AZ USA; 4.Univ Arizona, Dept Hydrol & Atmospher Sci, Tucson, AZ USA; 5.Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Sch Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Shiraz, Iran; 6.Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat Hlth Engn, Esfahan, Iran; 7.Shahroud Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat Hlth, Shahroud, Iran; 8.Behbahan Fac Med Sci, Dept Environm Hlth Engn, Behbahan, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Parvizimehr, Ali,Baghani, Abbas Norouzian,Hoseini, Mohammad,et al. On the nature of heavy metals in PM10 for an urban desert city in the Middle East: Shiraz, Iran[J]. University of Arizona,2020,154. |
APA | Parvizimehr, Ali.,Baghani, Abbas Norouzian.,Hoseini, Mohammad.,Sorooshian, Armin.,Cuevas-Robles, Alberto.,...&Badeenezhad, Ahmad.(2020).On the nature of heavy metals in PM10 for an urban desert city in the Middle East: Shiraz, Iran.MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL,154. |
MLA | Parvizimehr, Ali,et al."On the nature of heavy metals in PM10 for an urban desert city in the Middle East: Shiraz, Iran".MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL 154(2020). |
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