Arid
DOI10.1007/s11060-019-03384-9
Short non-coding RNA sequencing of glioblastoma extracellular vesicles
de Mooij, Tristan1; Peterson, Timothy E.1; Evans, Jared2; McCutcheon, Brandon1; Parney, Ian F.1,3
通讯作者Parney, Ian F.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY
ISSN0167-594X
EISSN1573-7373
出版年2020
卷号146期号:2页码:253-263
英文摘要Introduction Like all nucleated cells, glioblastoma (GBM) cells shed small membrane-encapsulated particles called extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs can transfer oncogenic components and promote tumor growth by transferring short non-coding RNAs, altering target cell gene expression. Furthermore, GBM-derived EVs can be detected in blood and have potential to serve as liquid biopsies. Methods EVs were harvested from culture supernatants from human GBM cell lines, purified via sequential centrifugation, and quantified by nanoparticle tracking. RNA was isolated and short non-coding RNA was sequenced. Data was analyzed via the OASIS-2.0 platform using HG38. MirTarBase and MirDB interrogated validated/predicted miRNA-gene interactions respectively. Results Many short non-coding RNA's were identified within GBM EV's. In keeping with earlier reports utilizing GBM EV micro-RNA (miRNA) arrays, these included abundant micro-RNA's including miR-21. However, RNA sequencing revealed a total of 712 non-coding RNA sequences most of which have not been associated with GBM EV's previously. These included many RNA species (piRNA, snoRNA, snRNA, rRNA and yRNAs) in addition to miRNA's. miR-21-5p, let-7b-5p, miR-3182, miR-4448, let-7i-5p constituted highest overall expression. Top genes targeted by non-coding RNA's were highly conserved and specific for cell cycle, PI3K/Akt signaling, p53 and Glioma curated KEGG pathways. Conclusions Next generation short non-coding RNA sequencing on GBM EV's validates findings from earlier studies using miRNA arrays but also demonstrates expression of many additional non-coding RNA sequences and classes previously unassociated with GBM. This may yield important insights into pathophysiology, point to new therapeutic targets, and help develop new biomarkers for disease burden and treatment response.
英文关键词Glioblastoma Extracellular vesicles Exosomes microRNA Short non-coding RNA
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000519279400001
WOS关键词EXOSOMES ; SERUM
WOS类目Oncology ; Clinical Neurology
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Neurosciences & Neurology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/315040
作者单位1.Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol Surg, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55901 USA;
2.Mayo Clin, Dept Biomed Informat, Rochester, MN USA;
3.Mayo Clin, Dept Immunol, Rochester, MN 55901 USA
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de Mooij, Tristan,Peterson, Timothy E.,Evans, Jared,et al. Short non-coding RNA sequencing of glioblastoma extracellular vesicles[J],2020,146(2):253-263.
APA de Mooij, Tristan,Peterson, Timothy E.,Evans, Jared,McCutcheon, Brandon,&Parney, Ian F..(2020).Short non-coding RNA sequencing of glioblastoma extracellular vesicles.JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY,146(2),253-263.
MLA de Mooij, Tristan,et al."Short non-coding RNA sequencing of glioblastoma extracellular vesicles".JOURNAL OF NEURO-ONCOLOGY 146.2(2020):253-263.
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