Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.110040
Economics of irrigation water conservation: Dynamic optimization for consumption and investment
Habteyes, Befekadu Goraw1; Ward, Frank A.2
通讯作者Ward, Frank A.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN0301-4797
EISSN1095-8630
出版年2020
卷号258
英文摘要Measures to protect irrigation water supplies for food security continue to receive international attention to address growing water scarcity when faced by increased food demands combined with reduced water supply reliability. Yet, a common problem where water is delivered with earthen canals is delivery inefficiency combined with low economic values per unit of water. In many of the world's arid regions, climate stressed water shortages have raised the importance of discovering measures to improve irrigation delivery efficiency. However, little research grade work to date has presented an integrated analysis of the economic performance of irrigation delivery improvements faced by drought and climate stressed regions. This paper's unique contribution is to investigate the economic performance of water conservation infrastructure combined with dynamically optimized use of saved water. We develop a state-of-the arts empirical dynamic optimization model to discover land and water use patterns that optimize sustained farm Income. Results from the upper watershed irrigation region of the Canadian Basin in the southwestern US show that canal and delivery system lining can raise the sustained economic value of water for crop irrigation. The saved water can see immediate use in dry years. It can also be stored in wet years to mitigate the most adverse impacts of future climate water stress. This double dividend is especially important in rain-fed watersheds for which surface water supplies for irrigation are difficult to forecast accurately. Findings light a path for water managers and other stakeholders who bear responsibility of finding economically responsible measures to improve irrigation water productivity in the world's dry regions.
英文关键词Water productivity Irrigation Food security Optimal control Economics Conservation Policy
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000515443200031
WOS关键词DECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEM ; CANAL SEEPAGE ; INTEGRATED APPROACH ; NORTHERN CHINA ; USE EFFICIENCY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FOOD SECURITY ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; AGRICULTURE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构Arizona State University ; New Mexico State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314940
作者单位1.Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA;
2.New Mexico State Univ, Dept Agr Econ & Agr Business, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
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Habteyes, Befekadu Goraw,Ward, Frank A.. Economics of irrigation water conservation: Dynamic optimization for consumption and investment[J]. Arizona State University, New Mexico State University,2020,258.
APA Habteyes, Befekadu Goraw,&Ward, Frank A..(2020).Economics of irrigation water conservation: Dynamic optimization for consumption and investment.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,258.
MLA Habteyes, Befekadu Goraw,et al."Economics of irrigation water conservation: Dynamic optimization for consumption and investment".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 258(2020).
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