干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Pastoral livelihood transition via divergent pathways: A case study in northern Xinjiang, China

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jaridenv.2019.104083
	Pastoral livelihood transition via divergent pathways: A case study in northern Xinjiang, China
	Dai, Xuhuan 1; Li, Bo 1; Wu, Zhilong 2; Nan, Bo 1; Ren, Zhen 1; Fan, Yao 1; Zhang, Xiaodi 1
通讯作者	Li, Bo
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
ISSN	0140-1963
EISSN	1095-922X
出版年	2020
卷号	174
英文摘要	This study explored the process of pastoral livelihood transition and driving factors from 1987 to 2017 in northern Xinjiang and analyzed the internal determinants of grazing and nonfarm participation in 2017. Based on the classification tree method, livelihood strategies were classified into six types. The livelihood change rate accelerated over time, and livelihoods displayed different characteristics over the three decades: pastoralist livelihood with high mobility, mixed agro-pastoral livelihood with reduced mobility, and diversified livelihood around settlements. The transition occurred principally because of the increased support of the pastoralist sedentarization policy and the development of irrigation agriculture and secondary and tertiary industries. Contemporarily, households with rich natural capital and livestock tended to adopt grazing; a lack of these assets and higher level of Mandarin proficiency enhance the propensity for nonfarm participation. Future pastoral policy should emphasize the synergistic development of agriculture and non-agriculture to facilitate livelihood diversification.
英文关键词	Livelihood transition Pastoralist Livelihood strategy Sedentarization Xinjiang China
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000508745900010
WOS关键词	NONPOINT-SOURCE POLLUTION ; ASIA ARID REGIONS ; LAND-USE ; ECOLOGICAL-SYSTEMS ; RURAL HOUSEHOLDS ; FOOD SECURITY ; DIVERSIFICATION ; SEDENTARIZATION ; ADAPTATION ; RESOURCES
WOS类目	Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	北京师范大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314880
作者单位	1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Nat Resources, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; 2.Jiangxi Univ Finance & Econ, Inst Ecol Civilizat, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dai, Xuhuan,Li, Bo,Wu, Zhilong,et al. Pastoral livelihood transition via divergent pathways: A case study in northern Xinjiang, China[J]. 北京师范大学,2020,174.
APA	Dai, Xuhuan.,Li, Bo.,Wu, Zhilong.,Nan, Bo.,Ren, Zhen.,...&Zhang, Xiaodi.(2020).Pastoral livelihood transition via divergent pathways: A case study in northern Xinjiang, China.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,174.
MLA	Dai, Xuhuan,et al."Pastoral livelihood transition via divergent pathways: A case study in northern Xinjiang, China".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 174(2020).