Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2019.105063
Rabbit bone stable isotope values distinguish desert ecoregions of North America: Data from the archaeological sites of Pueblo Grande, La Ferreria, and La Quemada
Somerville, Andrew D.1; Nelson, Ben A.2; Punzo Diaz, Jose Luis3; Schoeninger, Margaret J.4
通讯作者Somerville, Andrew D.
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
ISSN0305-4403
EISSN1095-9238
出版年2020
卷号113
英文摘要This study demonstrates the ability of light element stable isotope data from leporid (rabbit and jackrabbit) bone samples to reflect paleoenvironments at archaeological settlements in arid and semi-arid environments. A sample of 214 leporid bones recovered from the pre-Hispanic archaeological sites of Pueblo Grande (Arizona, USA), La Ferreria (Durango, Mexico) and La Quemada (Zacatecas, Mexico) are analyzed for stable isotope values of oxygen (delta O-18(carbonate)) and carbon (delta C-13(carbortate)) in bone mineral carbonate, and stable isotope values of nitrogen (delta N-15(collagen)) and carbon (delta C-13(collagen)) in bone collagen. These site locations represent terrestrial ecoregions of the Sonoran Desert, the Chihuahuan Desert, and the Central Mexican Matorral, respectively. Stable isotope values are used to test predicted differences generated from known environmental parameters at these locations based on 50-year averages of modern climatic data. The resulting delta O-18(carbonate) values match expectations based on differences in mean annual precipitation; delta N-15(collagen) results confirm expectations based on relative temperature differences; and delta C-13(carbonate) and delta C-13(collagen) results support predictions based on the relative abundance of grassland environments at each location. Multivariate analyses of the four stable isotope variables together demonstrate the ability of leporid bones to distinguish between desert ecoregions and indicate the utility of including stable isotope analyses of bones from small mammals to characterize environmental conditions of past terrestrial ecoregions.
英文关键词Paleoenvironment Paleoclimate Environmental archaeology Mesoamerica Southwest archaeology Lagomorphs Leporids
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Mexico
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI ; AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000509622200012
WOS关键词PRECIPITATION GRADIENT ; C-13/C-12 RATIOS ; CARBON ISOTOPES ; OXYGEN ISOTOPES ; MAMMALIAN BONE ; NITROGEN ; COLLAGEN ; PHOSPHATE ; DIET ; PLANTS
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314871
作者单位1.Iowa State Univ, Dept World Languages & Cultures, Ames, IA 50011 USA;
2.Arizona State Univ, Sch Human Evolut & Social Change, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA;
3.Ctr INAH Michoacan, Inst Nacl Antropol & Hist, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico;
4.Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Anthropol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
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GB/T 7714
Somerville, Andrew D.,Nelson, Ben A.,Punzo Diaz, Jose Luis,et al. Rabbit bone stable isotope values distinguish desert ecoregions of North America: Data from the archaeological sites of Pueblo Grande, La Ferreria, and La Quemada[J]. Arizona State University,2020,113.
APA Somerville, Andrew D.,Nelson, Ben A.,Punzo Diaz, Jose Luis,&Schoeninger, Margaret J..(2020).Rabbit bone stable isotope values distinguish desert ecoregions of North America: Data from the archaeological sites of Pueblo Grande, La Ferreria, and La Quemada.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,113.
MLA Somerville, Andrew D.,et al."Rabbit bone stable isotope values distinguish desert ecoregions of North America: Data from the archaeological sites of Pueblo Grande, La Ferreria, and La Quemada".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 113(2020).
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