Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2019.105062
Exposure to geogenic lithium in ancient Andeans: Unraveling lithium in mummy hair using LA-ICP-MS
Blumenstiel, David1; McDonald, Madison1; Arriaza, Bernardo2; Amarasiriwardena, Dulasiri1
通讯作者Amarasiriwardena, Dulasiri
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
ISSN0305-4403
EISSN1095-9238
出版年2020
卷号113
英文摘要The ancient Andeans, who lived along the coastal region of the arid Atacama Desert in present day Chile had access to scarce freshwater via a few small rivers originating from the Andean Altiplano. Due to volcanic-derived lithium minerals and their solubility in water, the surface water in the Atacama Desert region is rich with lithium (Li); often many orders of magnitude higher than that of other rivers in the world. The goal of this study was to examine whether ancient Andean mummy individuals (n = 145) from four burial areas in northern Chile (Azapa, Camarones, Lluta and Morro) were exposed to geogenic lithium by conducting laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) on a single strand of hair per individual. The resulting concentrations for Li in mummy hair [Site, Median, Range (mu g/g), n: Azapa, 0.38, 0.04-2.91 mu g/g, n = 98; Mono, 0.33, 0.03-0.65 mu g/g, n = 14; Camarones, 0.61, 0.07-12.8 mu g/g, n = 31; Lluta, 2.9, 2.7-3.1 mu g/g, n = 2] had the following order: Lluta > Camarones > Azapa > Morro. Hair-Li concentration of the Andean mummies were nearly 20 times elevated when compared to concentrations of Li in the hair of contemporary populations in other regions. Exposure to Li as revealed in hair appears to be depend in part on where ancient Andeans were buried, and generally correlates well with dissolved Li in associated rivers.
英文关键词Lithium Hair Andean mummies LA-ICP-MS Atacama Desert Chile
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Chile
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI ; AHCI
WOS记录号WOS:000509622200013
WOS关键词DRINKING-WATER ; MULTIELEMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION ; SCALP HAIR ; PLASMA ; ENVIRONMENT ; TOXICITY ; ARIDITY ; METALS ; NORTH ; BRINE
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314870
作者单位1.Hampshire Coll, Sch Nat Sci, Amherst, MA 01002 USA;
2.Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Arica, Chile
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Blumenstiel, David,McDonald, Madison,Arriaza, Bernardo,et al. Exposure to geogenic lithium in ancient Andeans: Unraveling lithium in mummy hair using LA-ICP-MS[J],2020,113.
APA Blumenstiel, David,McDonald, Madison,Arriaza, Bernardo,&Amarasiriwardena, Dulasiri.(2020).Exposure to geogenic lithium in ancient Andeans: Unraveling lithium in mummy hair using LA-ICP-MS.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,113.
MLA Blumenstiel, David,et al."Exposure to geogenic lithium in ancient Andeans: Unraveling lithium in mummy hair using LA-ICP-MS".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 113(2020).
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