Arid
DOI10.1007/s13762-018-2104-1
Heuristic Evaluation of Groundwater in Arid Zones Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System
Ardakani, A. H. H.1; Shojaei, S.2; Siasar, H.3; Ekhtesasi, M. R.2
通讯作者Shojaei, S.
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1735-1472
EISSN1735-2630
出版年2020
卷号17期号:2页码:633-644
英文摘要The purpose of this study is to identify potential areas of groundwater using remote sensing and GIS. Therefore, some of the effective layers were extracted such as geology, fractures and faults, geomorphology, slope, land use and regional drainage density using ETM sensing imagery processes such as producing various feature class codes, edge detection filters, regulated classification and imposing vegetation indices conducted by topographic maps of 1:50,000, geology and DEM. All layers were classified depending on their effectiveness based on the expert opinions, using analytic hierarchy process. They were also weighted in different classes. After modeling in GIS, groundwater's potential of Semnan plains was determined in Iran. The results showed that the existence of fractures and fault in sandstone formations of Shemshak and gunpowder as well as thick limestone of the layer-formation of Lar have led to name these areas as highly well potential areas of groundwater. Then after, alluvial valleys, Stream sediments, foothills alluvial fans and alluvial plains have formed the well potential areas. Using the discharge of the 54 fountains, aqueduct and wells; the accuracy of the map was estimated through an error matrix method with an overall accuracy of 79.63 and Kappa coefficient of 0.702, which implies the good accuracy of this model.
英文关键词AHP GIS Groundwater Land use Remote sensing
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000511706600004
WOS关键词GIS ; MANAGEMENT ; MODEL ; AHP
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314774
作者单位1.Semnan Univ, Dept Coll Desert Studies, Semnan, Iran;
2.Islamic Azad Univ, Zahedan Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Zahedan, Iran;
3.Payame Noor Univ, Dept Agr, Tehran, Iran
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Ardakani, A. H. H.,Shojaei, S.,Siasar, H.,et al. Heuristic Evaluation of Groundwater in Arid Zones Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System[J],2020,17(2):633-644.
APA Ardakani, A. H. H.,Shojaei, S.,Siasar, H.,&Ekhtesasi, M. R..(2020).Heuristic Evaluation of Groundwater in Arid Zones Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,17(2),633-644.
MLA Ardakani, A. H. H.,et al."Heuristic Evaluation of Groundwater in Arid Zones Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 17.2(2020):633-644.
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