Arid
DOI10.3390/en13020472
Diffusion Characteristics of Solar Beams Radiation Transmitting through Greenhouse Covers in Arid Climates
Al-Helal, Ibrahim1; Alsadon, Abdullah2; Shady, Mohamed1; Ibrahim, Abdullah2; Abdel-Ghany, Ahmed1
通讯作者Al-Helal, Ibrahim ; Abdel-Ghany, Ahmed
来源期刊ENERGIES
EISSN1996-1073
出版年2020
卷号13期号:2
英文摘要In hot and sunny regions, extensive solar radiation transmitted into greenhouses makes it essential to select a greenhouse cover with specific characteristics. Reflection and diffusion are the most important properties of covers for reducing solar heating load and scattering solar beams for better growth of plants. Three types of plastic films that are commonly used for covering greenhouses in arid climate were selected for this study. These were reflective-diffusive (RDF), diffusive (DF), and locally produced (CF) films. The films were used to cover three identical twin-span greenhouse models; the radiation components, air temperature (T-i), and relative humidity (RHi) were measured in each model. Transmission of solar radiation through each cover was characterized by determining: (i) The beam that is diffused during transmission, and (ii) the unscattered beam that is transmitted directly through the film. The results show that the diffuse radiation transmitted through the DF, RDF, and CF covers was enhanced, respectively by 77%, 85%, and 109% as a result of diffusing 34%, 33%, and 43% of the transmitted beam radiation by the DF, RDF, and CF covers, respectively during transmission. The diffusive nature of the tested covers increased the ratio of diffuse to direct beam radiation (D/B) from 0.3 outside the greenhouse to 0.77, 0.69, and 0.95 inside a greenhouse covered with DF, RDF, and CF, respectively. At around noon, the CF cover decreased T-i by about 5-10 degrees C and increased RHi by about 3%-5% compared to those under the DF and RDF covers. However, DF and RDF covers showed almost similar effects in T-i and RHi. The low-price CF cover showed higher diffusive-radiative properties than DF and RDF covers and can serve effectively in arid climate as an alternative covering material.
英文关键词greenhouse plastic film solar beam radiation transmission diffusion reflection
类型Article
语种英语
国家Saudi Arabia
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000520432300186
WOS关键词COOL PLASTIC FILMS ; TRANSMISSION ; SCATTERING ; GROWTH ; SINGLE
WOS类目Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
来源机构King Saud University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314390
作者单位1.King Saud Univ, Dept Agr Engn, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia;
2.King Saud Univ, Dept Plant Prod, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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GB/T 7714
Al-Helal, Ibrahim,Alsadon, Abdullah,Shady, Mohamed,et al. Diffusion Characteristics of Solar Beams Radiation Transmitting through Greenhouse Covers in Arid Climates[J]. King Saud University,2020,13(2).
APA Al-Helal, Ibrahim,Alsadon, Abdullah,Shady, Mohamed,Ibrahim, Abdullah,&Abdel-Ghany, Ahmed.(2020).Diffusion Characteristics of Solar Beams Radiation Transmitting through Greenhouse Covers in Arid Climates.ENERGIES,13(2).
MLA Al-Helal, Ibrahim,et al."Diffusion Characteristics of Solar Beams Radiation Transmitting through Greenhouse Covers in Arid Climates".ENERGIES 13.2(2020).
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