干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): A review of environmental droughts: Increased risk under global warming?

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102953
	A review of environmental droughts: Increased risk under global warming?
	Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.1; Quiring, Steven M.2; Pena-Gallardo, Marina 1; Yuan, Shanshui 2; Dominguez-Castro, Fernando 1
通讯作者	Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.
来源期刊	EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS
ISSN	0012-8252
EISSN	1872-6828
出版年	2020
卷号	201
英文摘要	This article reviews current drought effects on environmental systems. It stresses the need for considering environmental drought as a relevant type to be included in drought classifications. Here we illustrate that drought has complex environmental effects and affects many different systems (e.g., soils, air, vegetation, and forests, aquatic systems and wildlife). Droughts can affect the quality, structure, and diversity of these systems. However, we find that most environmental systems show strong resistance and resilience to drought events, and the effects of drought are usually temporary. Structural effects of environmental droughts tend to only occur in areas that are perturbed or in communities near their distribution limits. There are few long-term experimental studies that quantify possible trends in drought effects on environmental systems. Nevertheless, existing studies of forests that are based on tree-ring chronologies or forest inventories indicate increased drought-related effects on environmental systems. Future climate change scenarios suggest increased drought severity worldwide, which could alter the vulnerability of different environmental systems and increase the number of structural drought effects.
英文关键词	Soil Aquatic systems Wildlife Desertification Forest fires
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	Spain ; USA
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000520949700003
WOS关键词	DISSOLVED ORGANIC-CARBON ; REMOTE-SENSING DATA ; SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ; INDUCED SULFATE RELEASE ; FRESH-WATER ECOSYSTEMS ; VAPOR-PRESSURE DEFICIT ; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; MURRAY-DARLING BASIN ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TREE MORTALITY
WOS类目	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Geology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314327
作者单位	1.CSIC, IPE, Campus Aula Dei,POB 13034, E-50059 Zaragoza, Spain; 2.Ohio State Univ, Dept Geog, Atmospher Sci Program, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.,Quiring, Steven M.,Pena-Gallardo, Marina,et al. A review of environmental droughts: Increased risk under global warming?[J],2020,201.
APA	Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.,Quiring, Steven M.,Pena-Gallardo, Marina,Yuan, Shanshui,&Dominguez-Castro, Fernando.(2020).A review of environmental droughts: Increased risk under global warming?.EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS,201.
MLA	Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.,et al."A review of environmental droughts: Increased risk under global warming?".EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS 201(2020).