Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.6038/cjg2020N0375 |
Study on the Late Cretaceous paleoenvironment documented by red beds in the western Fujian province | |
Chen JinNiu1,2; Mao XueGang1,2,3; Shi YongHui1,2; Liu XiuMing1,2,3,4 | |
通讯作者 | Mao XueGang |
来源期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
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ISSN | 0001-5733 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 63期号:4页码:1553-1568 |
英文摘要 | The Cretaceous red beds in southeastern China are regarded as terrestrial elastic sediments, whose paleoenvironmental implication is still in debate. They are conventionally regarded as lacustrine-fluvial sediments in basin. In present study, the late Cretaceous paleoenvironment documented by red beds (Liancheng and Guanzhaishan section) in the western Fujian province were investigated based on environmental magnetism, grain size, geochemistry and paleosols.The results show that : (1) The red beds in the western Fujian, mostly in form of interbedded siltstone and sandstone with gravels, are dominated by fine silt particles with less clay and sand. The dominant magnetic carrier in red beds is hematite, which attributes to low values of magnetic susceptibility in the two sections. (2) The weathering degree, reflected by chemical index of alteration (CIA), is moderate as those formed in warm and humid climate. In addition, the rare earth elements (REE) of red beds show enriched light rare earth element (LREE), depleted heavy rare earth elements (HREE) , enrichment of Ce and negative Eu anomaly, which resembled that of average upper continental crust (UCC) , thus indicating thoroughly mixing sediments. (3) Although paleosols were recognized in the red beds, in particular GZS section, these paleosols were weakly developed with no evident of B horizon (e. g. Bk and Bt) in paleosol profile. The conflict between moderate chemical weathering degree and weak pedogensis infers that the red bed sediments had experienced to an extent chemical weathering in source area before deposition. After deposition, the red sediments were hardly chemically weathered. It should be noted that the red beds solely cannot indicate paleoenvironment, which must take paleosols into account. (4) The late cretaceous paleoenvironment in western Fujian was suspected to be arid and semiarid. The hematite in red beds were mainly derived from source area, indicating well-drained dry oxidizing environment, rather than aqueous condition. This work provides an alternative prospect in studying Cretaceous red beds. |
英文关键词 | Red beds Late Cretaceous Environmental magnetism Paleosols |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 中文 |
国家 | Peoples R China ; Australia |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000524071300023 |
WOS关键词 | MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES ; PALEOSOLS ; CHINA ; SOILS ; PALEOGEOGRAPHY ; SUSCEPTIBILITY ; PALEOCLIMATE ; ENVIRONMENT ; INDICATORS ; DEPOSITS |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314259 |
作者单位 | 1.Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Geog Sci, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China; 2.Fujian Normal Univ, State Key Lab Subtrop Mt Ecol, Minist Sci & Technol & Fujian Prov, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China; 3.Fujian Normal Univ, Inst Geog, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China; 4.Macquarie Univ, Dept Environm & Geog, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen JinNiu,Mao XueGang,Shi YongHui,et al. Study on the Late Cretaceous paleoenvironment documented by red beds in the western Fujian province[J],2020,63(4):1553-1568. |
APA | Chen JinNiu,Mao XueGang,Shi YongHui,&Liu XiuMing.(2020).Study on the Late Cretaceous paleoenvironment documented by red beds in the western Fujian province.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,63(4),1553-1568. |
MLA | Chen JinNiu,et al."Study on the Late Cretaceous paleoenvironment documented by red beds in the western Fujian province".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 63.4(2020):1553-1568. |
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