Arid
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.125886
Recycling industrial biosludge for buffel grass production in Qatar: Impact on soil, leachate and plant characteristics
Kogbara, Reginald B.1; Yiming, Wubulikasimu1; Iyengar, Srinath R.1; Onwusogh, Udeogu C.2; Youssef, Karim2; Al-Ansary, Marwa2; Sunifar, Parilakathoottu A.2; Arora, Dhruv2; Al-Sharshani, Ali2; Abdalla, Osman A. E.3; Al-Wawi, Hayel M.3
通讯作者Kogbara, Reginald B.
来源期刊CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN0045-6535
EISSN1879-1298
出版年2020
卷号247
英文摘要The agricultural industry in Qatar is highly dependent on using soil enhancing materials due to challenging soil and climatic conditions. Hence, this work investigated the potential of industrial biosludge from the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of a Gas-to-Liquids (GTL) plant to enhance an arid soil compared to fertilizer and compost. A fodder crop, buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris), was grown in semi-controlled pots containing a typical Qatari agricultural soil and admixtures over a 12-month period. The treatments included soil plus five biosludge percentage contents: 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6 and 12%. These were compared with soil only, soil plus 20-20-20 NPK fertilizer and soil plus 3% compost controls. Analyses of soil physical and chemical properties, the resulting leachate, and plant growth characteristics were conducted at set periods. The results indicate that up to 3% biosludge content led to better plant growth compared to the controls, with the optimum at 1.5% biosludge content for all growth characteristics studied. Biosludge addition to soil increased the volume of different pore types, especially micropores, which enhanced water retention and influenced plant growth. Regression modelling identified leachate Si and Fe concentrations, and biomass K content as the most influential variables for fresh biomass weight, plant height and the number of tillers, respectively. Biosludge addition to the soil around the optimum level did not cause detrimental changes to the resulting leachate and plant biomass. The findings of this work could lead to minimization of biosludge landfilling and allow for savings in fertilizers and irrigation water in arid regions. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Arid soil Fodder crop Gas-to-liquid biosludge Plant growth parameters Soil conditioner Soil pore structure
类型Article
语种英语
国家Qatar
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000527924400075
WOS关键词BIOSOLIDS APPLICATION ; ORGANIC AMENDMENTS ; NITROGEN ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; PHOSPHORUS ; COMMUNITY ; GROWTH ; CARBON
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314254
作者单位1.Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Mech Engn Program, POB 23874, Doha, Qatar;
2.QSTP LLC, Qatar Shell Res & Technol Ctr, Doha, Qatar;
3.Minist Municipal & Environm, Dept Agr Res, Doha, Qatar
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kogbara, Reginald B.,Yiming, Wubulikasimu,Iyengar, Srinath R.,et al. Recycling industrial biosludge for buffel grass production in Qatar: Impact on soil, leachate and plant characteristics[J],2020,247.
APA Kogbara, Reginald B..,Yiming, Wubulikasimu.,Iyengar, Srinath R..,Onwusogh, Udeogu C..,Youssef, Karim.,...&Al-Wawi, Hayel M..(2020).Recycling industrial biosludge for buffel grass production in Qatar: Impact on soil, leachate and plant characteristics.CHEMOSPHERE,247.
MLA Kogbara, Reginald B.,et al."Recycling industrial biosludge for buffel grass production in Qatar: Impact on soil, leachate and plant characteristics".CHEMOSPHERE 247(2020).
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