Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.109617 |
Gapped vegetation patterns: Crown/root allometry and snaking bifurcation | |
Cisternas, Jaime1; Escaff, Daniel1; Clerc, Marcel G.2; Lefever, Rene3; Tlidi, Mustapha3 | |
通讯作者 | Tlidi, Mustapha |
来源期刊 | CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
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ISSN | 0960-0779 |
EISSN | 1873-2887 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 133 |
英文摘要 | Nonuniform spatial distributions of vegetation in scarce environments consist of either gaps, bands often called tiger bush or patches that can be either self-organized or spatially localized in space. When the level of aridity is increased, the uniform vegetation cover develops localized regions of lower biomass. These spatial structures are generically called vegetation gaps. They are embedded in a uniform vegetation cover. The spatial distribution of vegetation gaps can be either periodic or randomly distributed. We investigate the combined influence of the facilitative and the competitive nonlocal interactions between plants, and the role of crow/root allometry, on the formation of gapped vegetation patterns. We characterize first the formation of the periodic distribution of gaps by drawing their bifurcation diagram. We then characterize localized and aperiodic distributions of vegetation gaps in terms of their snaking bifurcation diagram. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Vegetation patterns Vegetation gaps Nonlocal facilitation Competitive interactions Symmetry-breaking instabilities Snaking bifurcation Degradation of arid ecosystems |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Chile ; Belgium |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted, Green Published |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000520892300022 |
WOS关键词 | FAIRY CIRCLES ; NAMIB DESERT ; COMPETITION ; ORIGIN ; FACILITATION ; STRIPES ; SPOTS |
WOS类目 | Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Physics, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Mathematical |
WOS研究方向 | Mathematics ; Physics |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314246 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ los Andes, Fac Ingenierla & Ciencias Aplicadas, Complex Syst Grp, Monsenor Alvaro del Portillo 12455, Santiago, Chile; 2.Univ Chile, Fac Ciencias Fis & Matemat, Dept Fis, Casilla 487-3, Santiago, Chile; 3.Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, Campus Plaine,CP 231, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cisternas, Jaime,Escaff, Daniel,Clerc, Marcel G.,et al. Gapped vegetation patterns: Crown/root allometry and snaking bifurcation[J],2020,133. |
APA | Cisternas, Jaime,Escaff, Daniel,Clerc, Marcel G.,Lefever, Rene,&Tlidi, Mustapha.(2020).Gapped vegetation patterns: Crown/root allometry and snaking bifurcation.CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS,133. |
MLA | Cisternas, Jaime,et al."Gapped vegetation patterns: Crown/root allometry and snaking bifurcation".CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS 133(2020). |
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