Arid
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2019.104395
Change of soil K, N and P following forest restoration in rock outcrop rich karst area
Shen, Youxin1,2; Yu, Yang3; Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban4; Chen, Fajun5; Chen, Qiaoqiao6; Tang, Yingyin7
通讯作者Shen, Youxin
来源期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
EISSN1872-6887
出版年2020
卷号186
英文摘要The link between soil properties and forest restoration is not well understood in soils with a high proportion of bare rock outcrops (ROCs). This study compared the concentration of total potassium (TK) and available potassium (AK), soil organic matter (OM), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), available nitrogen (AN), available phosphorus (AP), volumetric proportions of soil (VPS), pH, and bulk density in soil with ROC emergence under a sequence of grass, shrubs, young regenerated forest, and closed forest on karst landforms at Shilin, S.W. China. The aims were to determine the relationship between the changes in soil properties, biomass accumulation, and plant species under the context of ROCs, and to identify the most limiting factor for forest restoration on this specific geology. We found that (1) the concentration of TK and AK, pH, and bulk density decreased, and OM, TN, AN, and TP concentrations slightly increased in 0-20 cm, 21-40 cm, and 41-100 cm soil layers during vegetation restoration from grass to shrubs and then young regenerated forest. Only TP and AK in all soil layers, TN in the 0-20 cm layer, and TK and bulk density in the 0-20 cm and 21-40 cm layers were significantly different between the soils of grass areas and closed forest. (2) The biomass was negatively correlated with TK and AK stocks in the 0-20 cm soil layer and AK stock in the entire 1 m pedon, and positively with TN, TP, and AN stocks in the entire 1 m pedon. The optima of various species groups, which account for a small proportion, corresponded to stock of N, P, K in canonical correspondence analysis. In conclusion, biomass accumulation during forest recovery in the context of ROCs had depleted soil K stocks and caused the reduction of TK and AK concentrations, contrary to the slight enrichment of soil N, and P and improvement of OM, pH and bulk density. Any measure increasing soil K may benefit forest restoration in karst areas.
英文关键词Rock outcrops Soil properties Biomass Plant composition Rocky desertification Forest restoration
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; Spain
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000509817000004
WOS关键词CHINA ; METAANALYSIS ; DEGRADATION ; TEMPERATE ; PATTERNS ; NITROGEN ; BOREAL ; REGION ; CARBON ; IMPACT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314222
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, Dept Sediment Res, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China;
4.Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Agroforestal & Genet, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Agron, Campus Univ S-N, Albacete 02071, Spain;
5.Neijiang Normal Univ, Neijiang 641100, Sichuan, Peoples R China;
6.Guangxi Univ Nationalities, Nanning 530006, Guangxi Provinc, Peoples R China;
7.Bazhong Environm Monitoring Ctr, Bazhong City 636600, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, Youxin,Yu, Yang,Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban,et al. Change of soil K, N and P following forest restoration in rock outcrop rich karst area[J],2020,186.
APA Shen, Youxin,Yu, Yang,Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban,Chen, Fajun,Chen, Qiaoqiao,&Tang, Yingyin.(2020).Change of soil K, N and P following forest restoration in rock outcrop rich karst area.CATENA,186.
MLA Shen, Youxin,et al."Change of soil K, N and P following forest restoration in rock outcrop rich karst area".CATENA 186(2020).
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