Arid
DOI10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106712
Vegetation in different street orientations of aspect ratio (H/W 1:1) to mitigate UHI and reduce buildings' energy in arid climate
Aboelata, Amir1,2
通讯作者Aboelata, Amir
来源期刊BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0360-1323
EISSN1873-684X
出版年2020
卷号172
英文摘要Cairo is characterized by high temperatures compared to the adjacent rural areas. This phenomenon is known as Urban Heat Island (UHI). Due to this phenomenon, high temperatures and the use of air conditioning in the buildings has increased. Outdoor thermal performance is affected by street orientation and aspect ratio (H/W) while Cairo is a mega city, which has different fabrics with different streets (H/W) and orientations. Therefore, this study seeks to find a suitable vegetation ratio for the aspect ratio street (H/W) of 1:1 in order to enhance thermal performance, mitigate UHI and to reduce the energy in buildings in hot arid climates (case study - Cairo). One street was chosen of (H/W) 1:1 as a case study, from downtown Cairo. This street was simulated by using ENVI-met V4.3.2 and by applying four orientations: east-west, north-south, northwest - southeast 310 degrees and northeast - southwest 40 degrees. These orientations were simulated by using the reference case (without vegetation) and three suggested vegetation scenarios (20% trees, 50% trees and 70% grass). The meteorological outputs were discussed in order to know the best vegetation scenario, which enhances thermal performance. In addition, these outputs were used through the DesignBuilder model in order to know the best scenario, which reduces the consumption of energy in buildings. This study found that trees are ineffective in the decreasing of air temperature and the reduction of energy in buildings while they are effective in enhancing thermal performance in the all orientations.
英文关键词Aspect ratio (H/W) Energy Street orientation Thermal performance UHI Vegetation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany ; Egypt
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000517499000034
WOS关键词URBAN HEAT-ISLAND ; OUTDOOR THERMAL COMFORT ; NATURAL VENTILATION ; SHADE TREES ; MICROCLIMATE ; HOT ; TEMPERATURE ; PERFORMANCE ; CANYON ; GEOMETRY
WOS类目Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/314208
作者单位1.Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Landscape Architecture & Environm Planning, Str 17 Juni 145, D-10623 Berlin, Germany;
2.Cairo Univ, Fac Reg & Urban Planning, Urban Design Dept, Cairo, Egypt
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Aboelata, Amir. Vegetation in different street orientations of aspect ratio (H/W 1:1) to mitigate UHI and reduce buildings' energy in arid climate[J],2020,172.
APA Aboelata, Amir.(2020).Vegetation in different street orientations of aspect ratio (H/W 1:1) to mitigate UHI and reduce buildings' energy in arid climate.BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,172.
MLA Aboelata, Amir."Vegetation in different street orientations of aspect ratio (H/W 1:1) to mitigate UHI and reduce buildings' energy in arid climate".BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 172(2020).
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