Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105838 |
Evapotranspiration, crop coefficients, and physiological responses of citrus trees in semi-arid climatic conditions | |
Jamshidi, Sajad1,2; Zand-Parsa, Shahrokh2; Kamgar-Haghighi, Ali Akbar2; Shahsavar, Ali Reza3; Niyogi, Dev1,4 | |
通讯作者 | Zand-Parsa, Shahrokh |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
![]() |
ISSN | 0378-3774 |
EISSN | 1873-2283 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 227 |
英文摘要 | Improved understanding of crop water use is vital for aiding water-saving and sustainable production practices, particularly for water-restricted regions, where limited observations exist. This study investigated the standard evapotranspiration and crop coefficients (single and dual) for drip-irrigated mature orange trees (Citrus sinensis L. cv. Washington navel) for the semi-arid climate of southern Iran. Forty-five Washington navel trees in a clean-cultivated orchard were subjected to five irrigation levels (100%, 90%, 75%, 60%, and 45% of reference evapotranspiration) for two consecutive seasons (2016, 2017). Crop physiological responses including stomatal conductance (g(s)) and leaf water potential (Psi(leaf)) were measured, and the agronomic effects in terms of plant yield (i.e., fruit number and weight) and evapotranspiration water productivity (WPET) were evaluated. The average standard evapotranspiration rate was measured as 5.11 mm day(-1) with the seasonal amount of 1814 mm (partitioned as 84.9-86.5% of transpiration and 13.5-15.1% evaporation), and the crop coefficient ranged from 0.67 in January to 0.96 in June. During periods of high evaporative demand, the non-stressed and moderately stressed trees (100%, 90%, 75% treatments) reduced their g(s) (0.107-0.075 mol m(-2) s(-1)) to maintain a relatively constant Psi(leaf), whereas in severely stressed trees (60% and 45% treatments), Psi(leaf) significantly reduced when g(s) dropped below 0.067-0.077 mol m(-2) s(-1). Considering the current water deficiency in the region, irrigating at 60% ETo ((similar to)67-70% standard crop demand) is recommended for sustainable citrus production. |
英文关键词 | Crop coefficients Evapotranspiration Leaf water potential Stomatal conductance Washington navel Orange Water productivity |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA ; Iran |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000525275500007 |
WOS关键词 | WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION ; SINENSIS L. OSBECK ; LEAF GAS-EXCHANGE ; ORANGE TREES ; WINTER-WHEAT ; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE ; CANOPY CONDUCTANCE ; DRIP IRRIGATION ; CV RABAB |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/313930 |
作者单位 | 1.Purdue Univ, Dept Agron Crops Soils & Water Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA; 2.Shiraz Univ, Sch Agr, Dept Water Engn, Shiraz 6518671441, Iran; 3.Shiraz Univ, Sch Agr, Dept Hort Sci, Shiraz 6518671441, Iran; 4.Purdue Univ, Dept Earth Atmosphere Planetary & Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jamshidi, Sajad,Zand-Parsa, Shahrokh,Kamgar-Haghighi, Ali Akbar,et al. Evapotranspiration, crop coefficients, and physiological responses of citrus trees in semi-arid climatic conditions[J],2020,227. |
APA | Jamshidi, Sajad,Zand-Parsa, Shahrokh,Kamgar-Haghighi, Ali Akbar,Shahsavar, Ali Reza,&Niyogi, Dev.(2020).Evapotranspiration, crop coefficients, and physiological responses of citrus trees in semi-arid climatic conditions.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,227. |
MLA | Jamshidi, Sajad,et al."Evapotranspiration, crop coefficients, and physiological responses of citrus trees in semi-arid climatic conditions".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 227(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。