Arid
DOI10.1016/j.agee.2019.106736
Predicting how seed-eating passerines respond to cattle grazing in a semi-arid grassland using seed preferences and diet
Cecilia Sagario, M.1; Cueto, Victor R.2,3; Zarco, Agustin4,5; Pol, Rodrigo4,5; Marone, Luis4,5
通讯作者Marone, Luis
来源期刊AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0167-8809
EISSN1873-2305
出版年2020
卷号289
英文摘要Numerical responses of animals to habitat perturbation often seem inconsistent, spreading skepticism about the predictive capacity of applied ecology. Domestic grazing changes several habitat variables that can affect seed-eating birds. Birds, in turn, show adaptations (e.g. in their feeding behavior) that could allow them to overcome habitat perturbations. Here we modelled habitat variables (e.g. cover of different plants, panicles, soil seed bank) in grazed and ungrazed (or lightly grazed) habitats of the central Monte desert, Argentina, to detect those affected by grazing activity. There was no effect of grazing on shrub and tree cover, but grazing reduced the abundance mostly of large grass seeds but also of small grass and forb seeds. Then, we used model's outputs and knowledge of feeding preferences of the five most common seed-eating passerines in the Monte to make species-specific predictions: changes in abundance of grass seed specialists (Saltatricula multicolor, Microspingus torquatus and Porphyrospiza carbonaria) due to grazing activity should be consistent and should depend on large grass seeds (i.e. preferred seeds), whereas changes in abundance of more generalist species (Zonotrichia capensis and Diuca diuca) should be less consistent and explained also by the abundance of other seeds. The abundance of large grass seeds was sufficient to predict the abundances of S. multicolor, M. torquatus and P. carbonaria. The best model for predicting the abundance of Z. capensis included large grass seeds as well as small grass or forb seeds. No model including the abundance of seeds predicted the abundance of D. diuca. Therefore, feeding behavior explained the abundance of four out of the five bird species. A review of the literature showed that feeding behavior is also a good predictor of habitat use in other desert grasslands. Conservative range management should consider, and even manipulate, the level of the seeds preferred by wildlife. Grazed grasslands should be rested from grazing on a rotational basis so that grasses, especially those whose seeds are preferred by birds, can seed.
英文关键词Bird abundance Feeding flexibility Forb seeds Grass seeds Grazing of semi-arid grasslands Predictive ecology
类型Article
语种英语
国家Argentina
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000500218500007
WOS关键词CENTRAL MONTE DESERT ; BREEDING BIRDS ; MOVEMENT PATTERNS ; GRANIVOROUS BIRDS ; TALLGRASS PRAIRIE ; VEGETATION ; ECOLOGY ; BANKS ; FLEXIBILITY ; ASSEMBLAGES
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
EI主题词2020-02-15
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312866
作者单位1.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Inst Invest Biodiversidad & Medioambiente INIBIOM, Ecodes, Junin De Los Andes, Neuquen, Argentina;
2.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, CIEMEP, Ecodes, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina;
3.UNPatagonia, Fac Ciencias Nat, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina;
4.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, IADIZA, Inst Argentino Invest Zonas Aridas, Ecodes, CC 507, RA-5500 Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina;
5.UNCuyo, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cecilia Sagario, M.,Cueto, Victor R.,Zarco, Agustin,et al. Predicting how seed-eating passerines respond to cattle grazing in a semi-arid grassland using seed preferences and diet[J],2020,289.
APA Cecilia Sagario, M.,Cueto, Victor R.,Zarco, Agustin,Pol, Rodrigo,&Marone, Luis.(2020).Predicting how seed-eating passerines respond to cattle grazing in a semi-arid grassland using seed preferences and diet.AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,289.
MLA Cecilia Sagario, M.,et al."Predicting how seed-eating passerines respond to cattle grazing in a semi-arid grassland using seed preferences and diet".AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT 289(2020).
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