Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.watres.2019.115285 |
Interactions of high-rate nitrate reduction and heavy metal mitigation in iron-carbon-based constructed wetlands for purifying contaminated groundwater | |
Jia, Lixia1; Liu, Hai2; Kong, Qiang3; Li, Ming1; Wu, Shubiao4; Wu, Haiming1,5 | |
通讯作者 | Wu, Shubiao ; Wu, Haiming |
来源期刊 | WATER RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0043-1354 |
EISSN | 1879-2448 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 169 |
英文摘要 | Groundwater, as the most important drinking water source in arid regions of China, has been polluted seriously by accumulated nitrate and heavy metals. An economic alternative with capacity of simultaneous mitigation of nitrate and heavy metals is urgently needed. This study explored the incorporation of iron scraps and biochar into constructed wetlands (CWs) for enhancing purification performance and investigated interactions of effective nitrate reduction and heavy metals mitigation. The results showed that nitrate reduction performance could reach 87% in iron and carbon-based (Fe-C) CWs through Fe-C micro-electrolysis process, with lower nitrous oxide (N2O) emission (4.6-11.75 g m(-2) h(-1)) due to the complete denitrification process. Moreover, efficient heavy metals mitigation of 75-97% total chromium (Cr) and total lead (Pb) was obtained from Fe-C systems. However, the occurrence of heavy metals (Cr and Pb) in the influent posed an adverse impact on nitrate removal with the reduction rate of 19-43%. Biochemical characteristics of wetland plants indicated that the plants also suffered from the stress which induced from heavy metals. Overall, although the addition of iron and biochar in CWs enhanced nitrate and heavy metals removal in low carbon groundwater, further investigation is still needed to reveal the complex relationships between the removal of nitrate and heavy metals in CWs. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Constructed wetlands Nitrate removal Heavy metals Groundwater Iron-carbon micro-electrolysis |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China ; Denmark |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000509632100059 |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; ZERO-VALENT IRON ; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; NITROUS-OXIDE EMISSION ; AUTOTROPHIC DENITRIFICATION ; MICRO-ELECTROLYSIS ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; BIOLOGICAL DENITRIFICATION ; PROBABILISTIC ASSESSMENT ; ENHANCED REMOVAL |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
EI主题词 | 2020-02-01 |
来源机构 | 西北农林科技大学 ; 清华大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312687 |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; 2.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; 3.Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China; 4.Aarhus Univ, Aarhus Inst Adv Studies, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; 5.Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jia, Lixia,Liu, Hai,Kong, Qiang,et al. Interactions of high-rate nitrate reduction and heavy metal mitigation in iron-carbon-based constructed wetlands for purifying contaminated groundwater[J]. 西北农林科技大学, 清华大学,2020,169. |
APA | Jia, Lixia,Liu, Hai,Kong, Qiang,Li, Ming,Wu, Shubiao,&Wu, Haiming.(2020).Interactions of high-rate nitrate reduction and heavy metal mitigation in iron-carbon-based constructed wetlands for purifying contaminated groundwater.WATER RESEARCH,169. |
MLA | Jia, Lixia,et al."Interactions of high-rate nitrate reduction and heavy metal mitigation in iron-carbon-based constructed wetlands for purifying contaminated groundwater".WATER RESEARCH 169(2020). |
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