Arid
DOI10.1080/15481603.2020.1715591
Atmospheric pollution assessment near potential source of natural aerosols in the South Gobi Desert region, China
Filonchyk, Mikalai1,2; Hurynovich, Volha1,2; Yan, Haowen1,2; Yang, Shuwen1,2
通讯作者Filonchyk, Mikalai ; Yan, Haowen
来源期刊GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING
ISSN1548-1603
EISSN1943-7226
出版年2020
卷号57期号:2页码:227-244
英文摘要Rapid economic growth, a high degree of urbanization and the proximity of a large number of desert and semidesert landscapes can have a significant impact on the atmosphere of adjacent territories, leading to high levels of atmospheric pollution. Therefore, identifying possible sources of atmospheric pollution is one of the main tasks. In this study, we carried out an analysis of spatial and temporal characteristics of five main atmospheric pollutants (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, and CO) near potential source of natural aerosols, affecting seven cities (Wuhai, Alashan, Wuzhong, Zhongwei, Wuwei, Jinchang, Zhangye), located in immediate proximity to the South Gobi deserts. The results, obtained for the period from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2018, demonstrate total concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 are 38.2 +/- 19.5 and 101 +/- 80.7 mu g/m(3) exceeding the same established by the Chinese National Ambient Air Quality Standard (CNAAQS), being 35 and 70 mu g/m(3), respectively. Based on the data from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) for the whole period, Clean Continental (71.49%) and Mixed (22.29%) types of aerosols prevail in the region. In the spring and winter seasons maximum concentrations of pollutants and high values of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) in the region atmosphere are observed. PM2.5 and PM10 ratio shows the presence of coarse aerosols in the total content with value 0.43. The highest concentrations of pollutants were in the period of dust storms activity, when PM2.5 and PM10 content exceeded 200 and 1000 mu g/m(3), and AOD value exceeded 1. UV Aerosol Index (UVAI), Aerosol Absorbing Optical Depth (AAOD), and Single Scattering Albedo (SSA), obtained from Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), demonstrate the high content of dust aerosols in the period of sandstorms. Analysis of backward trajectories shows that dust air masses moved from North to Northwest China, affecting large deserts such as Taklamakan, Gurbantunggut, Badain Jaran, Tengger, and Ulan Buh deserts.
英文关键词Air pollutants dust storm aerosols Gobi Desert remote sensing air quality
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000508329400001
WOS关键词BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; ASIAN DUST STORM ; ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; TAKLIMAKAN DESERT ; TRANSPORT ; HEALTH ; PM2.5 ; SATELLITE
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing
EI主题词2020-01-23
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312590
作者单位1.Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geomat, Lanzhou, Peoples R China;
2.Gansu Prov Engn Lab Natl Geog State Monitoring, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
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Filonchyk, Mikalai,Hurynovich, Volha,Yan, Haowen,et al. Atmospheric pollution assessment near potential source of natural aerosols in the South Gobi Desert region, China[J],2020,57(2):227-244.
APA Filonchyk, Mikalai,Hurynovich, Volha,Yan, Haowen,&Yang, Shuwen.(2020).Atmospheric pollution assessment near potential source of natural aerosols in the South Gobi Desert region, China.GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING,57(2),227-244.
MLA Filonchyk, Mikalai,et al."Atmospheric pollution assessment near potential source of natural aerosols in the South Gobi Desert region, China".GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING 57.2(2020):227-244.
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