Arid
DOI10.5194/acp-20-55-2020
Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)
Pu, Bing1,2,12; Ginoux, Paul2; Guo, Huan2; Hsu, N. Christina3; Kimball, John4; Marticorena, Beatrice5; Malyshev, Sergey2; Naik, Vaishali2; O'; Neill, Norman T.6; Garcia-Pando, Carlos Perez7,8; Paireau, Juliette9,10; Prospero, Joseph M.11; Shevliakova, Elena2; Zhao, Ming2
通讯作者Pu, Bing
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
出版年2020
卷号20期号:1页码:55-81
英文摘要Dust emission is initiated when surface wind velocities exceed the threshold of wind erosion. Many dust models used constant threshold values globally. Here we use satellite products to characterize the frequency of dust events and land surface properties. By matching this frequency derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Deep Blue aerosol products with surface winds, we are able to retrieve a climatological monthly global distribution of the wind erosion threshold (V-threshold) over dry and sparsely vegetated surfaces. This monthly two-dimensional threshold velocity is then implemented into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory coupled land-atmosphere model (AM4.0/LM4.0). It is found that the climatology of dust optical depth (DOD) and total aerosol optical depth, surface PM10 dust concentrations, and the seasonal cycle of DOD are better captured over the dust belt (i.e., northern Africa and the Middle East) by simulations with the new wind erosion threshold than those using the default globally constant threshold. The most significant improvement is the frequency distribution of dust events, which is generally ignored in model evaluation. By using monthly rather than annual mean V-threshold, all comparisons with observations are further improved. The monthly global threshold of wind erosion can be retrieved under different spatial resolutions to match the resolution of dust models and thus can help improve the simulations of dust climatology and seasonal cycles as well as dust forecasting.
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; France ; Canada ; Spain
开放获取类型Green Published, Green Submitted, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000505676600002
WOS关键词INDIAN-SUMMER MONSOON ; DUST EMISSION MODEL ; EARTH SYSTEM MODEL ; DESERT DUST ; MIDDLE-EAST ; OPTICAL DEPTH ; IN-SITU ; SURFACE ; NORTH ; CLIMATE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
EI主题词2020-01-03
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312371
作者单位1.Princeton Univ, Atmospher & Ocean Sci Program, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA;
2.NOAA, Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA;
3.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA;
4.Univ Montana, Dept Ecosyst & Conservat Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA;
5.Univ Paris Est Paris, Lab Interuniv Syst Atmosphe, CNRS, UMR 7583, Diderot Paris 7, Creteil, France;
6.Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Geomat Appliquee, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada;
7.Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona 08034, Spain;
8.ICREA, Passeig Lluis Companys 23, Barcelona 08010, Spain;
9.Princeton Univ, Princeton Environm Inst, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA;
10.CNRS, Inst Pasteur, Math Modelling Infect Dis Unit, UMR 2000, F-75015 Paris, France;
11.Univ Miami, Rosenstiel Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Miami, FL 33149 USA;
12.Univ Kansas, Dept Geog & Atmospher Sci, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
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Pu, Bing,Ginoux, Paul,Guo, Huan,et al. Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)[J],2020,20(1):55-81.
APA Pu, Bing.,Ginoux, Paul.,Guo, Huan.,Hsu, N. Christina.,Kimball, John.,...&Zhao, Ming.(2020).Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0).ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(1),55-81.
MLA Pu, Bing,et al."Retrieving the global distribution of the threshold of wind erosion from satellite data and implementing it into the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory land-atmosphere model (GFDL AM4.0/LM4.0)".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.1(2020):55-81.
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