Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2019.104022 |
Increasing soil potential for carbon sequestration using microbes from biological soil crusts | |
Kheirfam, Hossein | |
通讯作者 | Kheirfam, Hossein |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS |
ISSN | 0140-1963 |
EISSN | 1095-922X |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 172 |
英文摘要 | Dryland soils have the potential to be large atmospheric carbon (C) sinks, thus aiding in managing global warming. In these areas, soil micro-organisms found in biological soil crusts (biocrusts) can play a major role in C cycling, especially by influencing the fluxes between the atmosphere and soil; however, their potential has been reduced due to degradation. Thus, we assessed how inoculating soil micro-organisms and adding microbial stimulant nutrients onto a degraded soil affected C sequestration. Therefore, a full factorial combination of bacteria, cyanobacteria and nutrients was added to the field-collected soil. After 60 days, we measured the effect of this inoculation with and without support by a nutrient (B4) addition on the soil organic C; then, we calculated the C sequestration and the potential CO2 removal from the atmosphere. We found that inoculating bacteria, cyanobacteria, or a combination of them increased the sequestrated C in the soil from 0.232 to 0.294 g m(-2) day(-1) at the plot scale; when calculations were used to scale up, this increase was from 0.84 to 1.07 ton ha(-1) year(-1). This could remove 3.11-3.93 ton ha(-1) year(-1) of CO2 from the atmosphere. However, nutrient addition had no significant effect on the C pools. |
英文关键词 | Arid land C sink Biocrust Soil bacteria Soil cyanobacteria Soil inoculation |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Iran |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000498321500006 |
WOS关键词 | INOCULATION ; EXOPOLYSACCHARIDES ; IDENTIFICATION ; BACTERIA ; BEHAVIOR ; QUALITY ; CO2 |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
EI主题词 | 2020-01-01 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312306 |
作者单位 | Urmia Univ, Urmia Lake Res Inst, Dept Environm Sci, Orumiyeh, Iran |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kheirfam, Hossein. Increasing soil potential for carbon sequestration using microbes from biological soil crusts[J],2020,172. |
APA | Kheirfam, Hossein.(2020).Increasing soil potential for carbon sequestration using microbes from biological soil crusts.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,172. |
MLA | Kheirfam, Hossein."Increasing soil potential for carbon sequestration using microbes from biological soil crusts".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 172(2020). |
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