干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Following the Astrobiology Roadmap: Origins, Habitability and Future Exploration

Arid

DOI	10.21775/cimb.038.001
	Following the Astrobiology Roadmap: Origins, Habitability and Future Exploration
	O'; Rourke, Aubrie 1; Zoumplis, Angela 1,2; Wilburn, Paul 3; Lee, Michael D.3; Lee, Zhi 4; Vecina, Marissa 4; Mercader, Kysha 4
通讯作者	O&#39 ; Rourke, Aubrie
来源期刊	CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
ISSN	1467-3037
EISSN	1467-3045
出版年	2020
卷号	38 页码:1-31
英文摘要	Astrobiology asks three fundamental questions as outlined by the NASA Astrobiology Roadmap: 1. How did Life begin and evolve?; Is there Life elsewhere in the Universe?; and, What is the future of Life on Earth? As we gain perspective on how Life on Earth arose and adapted to its many niches, we too gain insight into how a planet achieves habitability. Here on Earth, microbial Life has evolved to exist in a wide range of habitats from aquatic systems to deserts, the human body, and the International Space Station (ISS). Landers, rovers, and orbiter missions support the search for signatures of Life beyond Earth, by generating data on surface and subsurface conditions of other worlds. These have provided evidence for water activity, supporting the potential for extinct or extant Life. To investigate the putative ecologies of these systems, we study extreme environments on Earth. Several locations on our planet provide analog settings to those we have detected or expect to find on neighboring and distant worlds. Whereas, the field of space biology uses the ISS and low gravity analogs to gain insight on how transplanted Earth-evolved organisms will respond to extraterrestrial environments. Modern genomics allows us to chronicle the genetic makeup of such organisms and provides an understanding of how Life adapts to various extreme environments.
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	USA
开放获取类型	Bronze
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000508654800001
WOS关键词	DON-JUAN POND ; MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; WATER ACTIVITY ; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY ; ATACAMA DESERT ; WRIGHT VALLEY ; SPACE-FLIGHT ; LIQUID WATER ; LIFE
WOS类目	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
WOS研究方向	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
EI主题词	2020-01-01
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/312162
作者单位	1.J Craig Venter Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA; 2.Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA USA; 3.NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Blvd, Mountain View, CA 94035 USA; 4.UCSD, Senior Design Grp, Sch Engn, La Jolla, CA USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	O',Rourke, Aubrie,Zoumplis, Angela,et al. Following the Astrobiology Roadmap: Origins, Habitability and Future Exploration[J],2020,38:1-31.
APA	O'.,Rourke, Aubrie.,Zoumplis, Angela.,Wilburn, Paul.,Lee, Michael D..,...&Mercader, Kysha.(2020).Following the Astrobiology Roadmap: Origins, Habitability and Future Exploration.CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY,38,1-31.
MLA	O',et al."Following the Astrobiology Roadmap: Origins, Habitability and Future Exploration".CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 38(2020):1-31.