Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134116 |
Groundwater recharge and hydrodynamics of complex volcanic aquifers with a shallow saline lake: Laguna Tuyajto, Andean Cordillera of northern Chile | |
Urrutia, Javier1; Herrera, Christian1; Custodio, Emilio2; Jodar, Jorge3; Medina, Agustin4 | |
通讯作者 | Urrutia, Javier |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 697 |
英文摘要 | Estimating groundwater recharge in arid regions with seasonal snow cover, as in the Andean Altiplano of northern Chile, is important for sustainable development policies and the effective management of scarce resources in a high water demanding zone, as fragile ecosystems depends on a stable water contribution. This research aims to evaluate and quantify rainfall and snowfall contribution to aquifer recharge while assessing the factors that control the hydrodynamics in such areas, based in the knowledge of the better documented Tuyajto Lake in the Tuyajto catchment/basin. The modeling framework involves an energy balance of the snow cover, a soil water balance and a groundwater flow and chloride transport model. The basin average annual recharge is about 23% of average precipitation. Snowmelt contribution to recharge is important at altitudes above 4700 m a.s.l. during September, while rainfall is more important in February and March, during short intense precipitation events. The hydraulic conductivity of ignimbrites and other volcanic formations are the most important hydrogeological parameters controlling lake level and spring flow rates, while albedo and snowpack surface roughness length on the energy balance causes the greatest variation of lake level. Evaporation is the process controlling the variability of the lake level, as aquifer contribution remains relatively constant and springs flow variability is not enough to cause the observed variations, except during November. Possible buried salts deposits on the eastern edges of Pampa Colorada and Tuyajto Lake, together with volcanic HCl contribution, justify the high measured groundwater chloride concentrations. A recharge 2-3 higher than the current one is necessary to justify a lake level 40 m above its modern value during the Last Glacial period, giving insight into past hydrological changes in the basin due to climate variability. The knowledge gained can be applied to other high altitude volcanic basins with seasonal snow cover. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Arid zones Water balance Snowmelt Paleoclimate Modeling Volcanic basins |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Chile ; Spain |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000499668600116 |
WOS关键词 | ATACAMA DESERT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; COASTAL AQUIFER ; VARIABILITY ; ORIGIN ; PRECIPITATION ; ALTIPLANO ; RIVER ; FLOW ; CONSTRAINTS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
EI主题词 | 2019-12-20 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311869 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Catolica Norte, Dept Ciencias Geol, Antofagasta, Chile; 2.Tech Univ Catalonia, Royal Acad Sci, Grp Groundwater Hydrol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Barcelona, Spain; 3.Unit Zaragoza, Geol & Min Inst Spain, Zaragoza, Spain; 4.Tech Univ Catalonia, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Barcelona, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Urrutia, Javier,Herrera, Christian,Custodio, Emilio,et al. Groundwater recharge and hydrodynamics of complex volcanic aquifers with a shallow saline lake: Laguna Tuyajto, Andean Cordillera of northern Chile[J],2019,697. |
APA | Urrutia, Javier,Herrera, Christian,Custodio, Emilio,Jodar, Jorge,&Medina, Agustin.(2019).Groundwater recharge and hydrodynamics of complex volcanic aquifers with a shallow saline lake: Laguna Tuyajto, Andean Cordillera of northern Chile.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,697. |
MLA | Urrutia, Javier,et al."Groundwater recharge and hydrodynamics of complex volcanic aquifers with a shallow saline lake: Laguna Tuyajto, Andean Cordillera of northern Chile".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 697(2019). |
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