Arid
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2019.02798
The Compositionally Distinct Cyanobacterial Biocrusts From Brazilian Savanna and Their Environmental Drivers of Community Diversity
Machado-de-Lima, Nathali Maria1; Camara Fernandes, Vanessa Moreira2; Roush, Daniel2; Ayuso, Sergio Velasco3; Rigonato, Janaina4; Garcia-Pichel, Ferran2; Zanini Branco, Luis Henrique1
通讯作者Garcia-Pichel, Ferran ; Zanini Branco, Luis Henrique
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN1664-302X
出版年2019
卷号10
英文摘要The last decade was marked by efforts to define and identify the main cyanobacterial players in biological crusts around the world. However, not much is known about biocrusts in Brazil's tropical savanna (cerrado), despite the existence of environments favorable to their development and ecological relevance. We examined the community composition of cyanobacteria in biocrusts from six sites distributed in the Southeast of the country using high throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA and phylogenetic placement in the wider context of biocrusts from deserts. Sequences ascribable to 22 genera of cyanobacteria were identified. Although a significant proportion of sequences did not match those of known cyanobacteria, several clades of Leptolyngbya and Porphyrosiphon were found to be the most abundant. We identified significant differences in dominance and overall composition among the cerrado sites, much larger than within-site variability. The composition of cerrado cyanobacterial communities was distinct from those known in biocrusts from North American deserts. Among several environmental drivers considered, the opposing trend of annual precipitation and mean annual temperature best explained the variability in community composition within Brazilian biocrusts. Their compositional uniqueness speaks of the need for dedicated efforts to study the ecophysiology of tropical savanna biocrust and their roles in ecosystem function for management and preservation.
英文关键词biocrust cerrado savanna cyanobacteria Leptolyngbya Porphyrosiphon aridity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Brazil ; USA ; Argentina
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000504997900001
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTS ; BACTERIAL DIVERSITY ; COLORADO PLATEAU ; DESERT CRUSTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; SUCCESSION ; PATTERNS ; GRADIENT ; BIOMASS ; LIFE
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
EI主题词2019-12-17
来源机构Arizona State University
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311824
作者单位1.Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Dept Zool & Bot, Microbiol Grad Program, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil;
2.Arizona State Univ, Ctr Fundamental & Appl Microbi, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA;
3.Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Agron, Inst Invest Fisiol & Ecol Vinculadas Agr, IFEVA,CONICET, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina;
4.Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Nucl Energy Agr CENA, Piracicaba, Brazil
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Machado-de-Lima, Nathali Maria,Camara Fernandes, Vanessa Moreira,Roush, Daniel,et al. The Compositionally Distinct Cyanobacterial Biocrusts From Brazilian Savanna and Their Environmental Drivers of Community Diversity[J]. Arizona State University,2019,10.
APA Machado-de-Lima, Nathali Maria.,Camara Fernandes, Vanessa Moreira.,Roush, Daniel.,Ayuso, Sergio Velasco.,Rigonato, Janaina.,...&Zanini Branco, Luis Henrique.(2019).The Compositionally Distinct Cyanobacterial Biocrusts From Brazilian Savanna and Their Environmental Drivers of Community Diversity.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,10.
MLA Machado-de-Lima, Nathali Maria,et al."The Compositionally Distinct Cyanobacterial Biocrusts From Brazilian Savanna and Their Environmental Drivers of Community Diversity".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 10(2019).
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