Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.1029/2019JD030725 |
| A 2000 Year Saharan Dust Event Proxy Record from an Ice Core in the European Alps | |
| Clifford, Heather M.1; Spaulding, Nicole E.1; Kurbatov, Andrei, V1,2; More, Alexander1,3,4; Korotkikh, Elena1; Sneed, Sharon B.1; Handley, Mike1; Maasch, Kirk1,2; Loveluck, Christopher5; Chaplin, Joyce6; McCormick, Michael3; Mayewski, Paul A.1,2 | |
| 通讯作者 | Clifford, Heather M. |
| 来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
 |
| ISSN | 2169-897X |
| EISSN | 2169-8996 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 124期号:23页码:12882-12900 |
| 英文摘要 | Dust events originating from the Saharan desert have far-reaching environmental impacts, but the causal mechanism of magnitude and occurrence of Saharan dust events (SDEs) during the preinstrumental era requires further research, particularly as a potential analog for future climate. Using an ultrahigh resolution glacio-chemical record from the 2013 Colle Gnifetti ice core drilled in the Swiss-Italian Alps, we reconstructed a 2000-year-long summer Saharan dust record. We analyzed both modern (1780-2006) and premodern Common Era (CE) major and trace element records to determine air mass source regions to the Colle Gnifetti glacier and assess similarities to modern and reconstructed climate trends in the Northern Hemisphere. This new proxy SDE reconstruction, produced using measurements from a novel, continuous ultrahigh-resolution (120-mu m) ice core analysis method (laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer) is comprised of 316,000 data points per element covering the period 1-1820 CE. We found that the Colle Gnifetti ice core captures an anomalous increase in Saharan dust transport during the onset of the Medieval Climate Anomaly (870-1000 CE) and records other prominent shorter events (CE, 140-170, 370-450, 1320-1370, and 1910-2000), offering a framework for new insights into the implications of Saharan dust variability. |
| 英文关键词 | Saharan Dust Ice Core Laser Ablation |
| 类型 | Article |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 国家 | USA ; England |
| 开放获取类型 | hybrid, Green Accepted |
| 收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000502432400001 |
| WOS关键词 | NORTH-ATLANTIC OSCILLATION ; COLLE GNIFETTI ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; AFRICAN DUST ; SAHEL RAINFALL ; MONTE-ROSA ; EL-NINO ; MINERAL DUST ; AIR-QUALITY ; VARIABILITY |
| WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| EI主题词 | 2019-12-13 |
| 资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311702 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Maine, Climate Change Inst, Orono, ME 04469 USA; 2.Univ Maine, Sch Earth & Climate Sci, Orono, ME USA; 3.Harvard Univ, Initiat Sci Human Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 4.Long Isl Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Brooklyn, NY USA; 5.Univ Nottingham, Sch Humanities, Dept Class & Archaeol, Univ Pk, Nottingham, England; 6.Harvard Univ, Dept Hist, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Clifford, Heather M.,Spaulding, Nicole E.,Kurbatov, Andrei, V,et al. A 2000 Year Saharan Dust Event Proxy Record from an Ice Core in the European Alps[J],2019,124(23):12882-12900. |
| APA | Clifford, Heather M..,Spaulding, Nicole E..,Kurbatov, Andrei, V.,More, Alexander.,Korotkikh, Elena.,...&Mayewski, Paul A..(2019).A 2000 Year Saharan Dust Event Proxy Record from an Ice Core in the European Alps.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,124(23),12882-12900. |
| MLA | Clifford, Heather M.,et al."A 2000 Year Saharan Dust Event Proxy Record from an Ice Core in the European Alps".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 124.23(2019):12882-12900. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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