干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Climate change over the Mediterranean and current destruction of marine ecosystem

Arid

DOI	10.1038/s41598-019-55303-7
	Climate change over the Mediterranean and current destruction of marine ecosystem
	Kim, Go-Un 1; Seo, Kyong-Hwan 1,2; Chen, Deliang 3
通讯作者	Seo, Kyong-Hwan
来源期刊	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN	2045-2322
出版年	2019
卷号	9
英文摘要	The Mediterranean is one of the most vulnerable regions to climate change and its summer climate is known to be affected by the South Asian summer monsoon (SASM) through the monsoon-desert teleconnection. In future, rainfall is expected to increase not only over the SASM area but also over the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) and equatorial Atlantic regions. Here we show that the remote forcing regions affect the Mediterranean climate in the future. A subset of CMIP5 climate simulations exhibits an increase in the descending motion over the Western Mediterranean in the future. This strengthened subsidence comes from the SASM, EASM, and Atlantic forcings: the SASM and EASM heating induces the Gill-type Rossby wave response, and the Atlantic forcing causes the northeastward wave energy propagation. The sea surface temperature change over the Western Mediterranean is consistent with the subsidence change both in the future and in the recent decades. The chlorophyll-a concentration and fisheries landings have decreased in the recent period along with sea surface temperature warming. Our results suggest that special attention is required to conserve the marine ecosystem in the Mediterranean as climate warms.
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	South Korea ; Sweden
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000502623200001
WOS关键词	ASSESSING FUTURE CHANGES ; ROSSBY-WAVE PROPAGATION ; SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; INDIAN-SUMMER MONSOON ; NORTH-ATLANTIC ; VARIABILITY ; CIRCULATION ; SCENARIOS ; RESPONSES ; DYNAMICS
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
EI主题词	2019-12-11
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311686
作者单位	1.Pusan Natl Univ, Div Earth Environm Syst, Dept Atmospher Sci, Busan, South Korea; 2.Pusan Natl Univ, Res Ctr Climate Sci, Busan, South Korea; 3.Univ Gothenburg, Dept Earth Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kim, Go-Un,Seo, Kyong-Hwan,Chen, Deliang. Climate change over the Mediterranean and current destruction of marine ecosystem[J],2019,9.
APA	Kim, Go-Un,Seo, Kyong-Hwan,&Chen, Deliang.(2019).Climate change over the Mediterranean and current destruction of marine ecosystem.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,9.
MLA	Kim, Go-Un,et al."Climate change over the Mediterranean and current destruction of marine ecosystem".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 9(2019).