Arid
DOI10.33265/polar.v38.3539
First pre-modern record of the gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in north-east Greenland
Moseley, Gina E.1; Rosvold, Jorgen2; Gotfredsen, Anne Birgitte3; Hajdas, Irka4; Gilg, Olivier5,6; Gregersen, Kristian M.7; Spoetl, Christoph1; Edwards, R. Lawrence8
通讯作者Moseley, Gina E.
来源期刊POLAR RESEARCH
ISSN0800-0395
EISSN1751-8369
出版年2019
卷号38
英文摘要Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) is the largest falcon in the world. It inhabits a wide range of climate zones in the Northern Hemisphere, from boreal forests in the south of its range to the arid polar deserts of the High Arctic. In Greenland, because of the harsh, remote environments in which gyrfalcons live, research related to the contemporary and pre-modern periods has been limited to the north-west, central west and central east coasts, with no specific investigations being conducted for the north-east. Here, we report the first pre-modern record of a gyrfalcon in north-east Greenland, located at 80.4 degrees N in Kronprins Christian Land. Skin tissue from a decaying gyrfalcon's body was radiocarbon dated to 769-944 CE ( common era) using a terrestrial-only calibration curve, and 1182-1456 CE using a marine-only calibration curve. Since the gyrfalcon has a mixed terrestrial/marine diet, the actual age can be said to belong between these two groups. This limited data, therefore places the presence of the gyrfalcon in north-east Greenland during a period of prolonged elevated temperatures and climate stress associated with the Medieval Climate Anomaly. Whether the gyrfalcon was part of a larger population or a straggler, and whether the species survived the whole of the Medieval Climate Anomaly in north-east Greenland, is unknown.
英文关键词Arctic Arctic ecology climate change cave Arctic Circle geochronology
类型Article
语种英语
国家Austria ; Norway ; Denmark ; Switzerland ; France ; USA
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000504022000001
WOS关键词FEATHER FRAGMENTS ; IDENTIFICATION
WOS类目Ecology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Oceanography
EI主题词2019-12-04
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311572
作者单位1.Univ Innsbruck, Inst Geol, Innrain 52, AT-6020 Innsbruck, Austria;
2.Norwegian Inst Nat Res, Dept Terr Biodivers, Trondheim, Norway;
3.Univ Copenhagen, Globe Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark;
4.Lab Ion Bean Phys, Zurich, Switzerland;
5.Univ Franche Comte, Chronoenvironm Lab, Besancon, France;
6.Grp Rech Ecol Arctique, Francheville, France;
7.Nat Hist Museum Denmark, Dept Biol, Copenhagen, Denmark;
8.Univ Minnesota, Sch Earth Sci, Minneapolis, MN USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Moseley, Gina E.,Rosvold, Jorgen,Gotfredsen, Anne Birgitte,et al. First pre-modern record of the gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in north-east Greenland[J],2019,38.
APA Moseley, Gina E..,Rosvold, Jorgen.,Gotfredsen, Anne Birgitte.,Hajdas, Irka.,Gilg, Olivier.,...&Edwards, R. Lawrence.(2019).First pre-modern record of the gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in north-east Greenland.POLAR RESEARCH,38.
MLA Moseley, Gina E.,et al."First pre-modern record of the gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in north-east Greenland".POLAR RESEARCH 38(2019).
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