干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Characterization of implementation limits and identification of optimization strategies for sustainable water resource recovery through life cycle impact analysis

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.envint.2019.105266
	Characterization of implementation limits and identification of optimization strategies for sustainable water resource recovery through life cycle impact analysis
	Pan, Yi-Rong 1,2,3; Wang, Xu 1,3,4,5; Ren, Zhiyong Jason 6; Hu, Chengzhi 1,4; Liu, Junxin 1,2; Butler, David 5
通讯作者	Wang, Xu
来源期刊	ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
ISSN	0160-4120
EISSN	1873-6750
出版年	2019
卷号	133
英文摘要	How we manage alternative freshwater resources to close the gap between water supply and demand is pivotal to the future of the environment and human well-being. Increased scarcity of water for agricultural irrigation in semi-arid and arid regions has resulted in a growing interest in water reuse practices. However, insight into the life cycle impacts and potential trade-offs of these emerging practices are still limited by the paucity of systematic evaluations of different water reuse implementations. In this study, a host of environmental and human health impacts at three implementation levels of allowing water reclamation for crop irrigation was comparatively evaluated across the operational landscape via a combination of scenario modelling, life-cycle impact analyses and Monte Carlo simulations. Net harvesting of reclaimed water for irrigation was found to be dependent upon the sophistication of the treatment processes, since multistage and complex configurations can cause greater direct water consumption during processing. Further, the direct benefits of water resource recovery can be essentially offset by indirect adverse impacts, such as mineral depletion, global warming, ozone depletion, ecotoxicity, and human health risks, which are associated with increased usage of energy and chemicals for rigorous removal of contaminants, such as heavy metals and contaminants of emerging concern. Nonetheless, expanded simulations suggest the significance of concurrently implementing energy recovery, nutrient recycling, and/or nature-based, chemical-free water technologies to reduce the magnitude of negative impacts from engineered water reclamation processes.
英文关键词	Resource recovery Wastewater reclamation Agricultural irrigation Life cycle impact analysis Optimization strategy Environmental sustainability
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China ; England ; USA
开放获取类型	Green Published, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000498906200049
WOS关键词	MUNICIPAL WASTE-WATER ; INCLUDING PATHOGEN RISK ; ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ; TERTIARY-TREATMENT ; TREATMENT-PLANT ; REUSE SYSTEMS ; RECLAMATION ; IRRIGATION ; REMOVAL ; FATE
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
EI主题词	2019-12-01
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311319
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Yangtze River Delta Branch, Yiwu 322000, Peoples R China; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China; 5.Univ Exeter, Coll Engn Math & Phys Sci, Dept Engn, Ctr Water Syst, Exeter EX4 4QF, Devon, England; 6.Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Pan, Yi-Rong,Wang, Xu,Ren, Zhiyong Jason,et al. Characterization of implementation limits and identification of optimization strategies for sustainable water resource recovery through life cycle impact analysis[J],2019,133.
APA	Pan, Yi-Rong,Wang, Xu,Ren, Zhiyong Jason,Hu, Chengzhi,Liu, Junxin,&Butler, David.(2019).Characterization of implementation limits and identification of optimization strategies for sustainable water resource recovery through life cycle impact analysis.ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL,133.
MLA	Pan, Yi-Rong,et al."Characterization of implementation limits and identification of optimization strategies for sustainable water resource recovery through life cycle impact analysis".ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL 133(2019).