Arid
DOI10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.113915
Greater soil carbon and nitrogen in a Mojave Desert ecosystem after 10 years exposure to elevated CO2
Koyama, Akihiro1,2,3; Harlow, Benjamin1,2; Evans, R. Dave1,2
通讯作者Koyama, Akihiro
来源期刊GEODERMA
ISSN0016-7061
EISSN1872-6259
出版年2019
卷号355
英文摘要We investigated patterns and possible mechanisms in the greater soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (N) after 10 years exposure to elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]) at the Nevada Desert FACE Facility, USA, reported by Evans et al. (2014). Differences in SOC under elevated and ambient [CO2] depended on cover types, and most evident in soils under deciduous shrubs. Greater SOC was observed in soils close to the surface as well as 0.4 to 0.8 m suggesting elevated [CO2] stimulated production of aboveground litter, root litter, and rhizodeposition. Greater total N under elevated [CO2] was most evident under deciduous shrubs as well as plant interspace that had extensive coverage of biological soil crusts. Greater total N in the top soil profile under elevated [CO2] was accompanied with reduced delta N-15 by 0.4 parts per thousand, suggesting elevated [CO2] stimulated N-2-fixation and/or reduced N loss. We conclude that, in arid ecosystems under elevated [CO2], shrubs play a major role in determining C sink capacity in desert soils, and N limitation for vascular plants is unlikely to occur due to sustained net N supply.
英文关键词Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) Mojave Desert Soil organic carbon Soil total nitrogen Biological soil crust
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000487169300021
WOS关键词LONG-TERM EXPOSURE ; FOREST PRODUCTIVITY ; ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; SEMIARID ECOSYSTEMS ; STABLE-ISOTOPES ; N AVAILABILITY ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; PLANT ; ENHANCEMENT ; INCREASES
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
EI主题词2019-12-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311318
作者单位1.Washington State Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA;
2.Washington State Univ, Stable Isotope Core Lab, Pullman, WA 99164 USA;
3.Michigan State Univ, Dept Forestry, Nat Resources Bldg,480 Wilson Rd, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
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Koyama, Akihiro,Harlow, Benjamin,Evans, R. Dave. Greater soil carbon and nitrogen in a Mojave Desert ecosystem after 10 years exposure to elevated CO2[J],2019,355.
APA Koyama, Akihiro,Harlow, Benjamin,&Evans, R. Dave.(2019).Greater soil carbon and nitrogen in a Mojave Desert ecosystem after 10 years exposure to elevated CO2.GEODERMA,355.
MLA Koyama, Akihiro,et al."Greater soil carbon and nitrogen in a Mojave Desert ecosystem after 10 years exposure to elevated CO2".GEODERMA 355(2019).
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