Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103605
Sedimentary and paleobiological records of the latest Pleistocene-Holocene climate evolution in the Kordofan region, Sudan
Dawelbeit, Ahmed1; Jaillard, Etienne2; Eisawi, Ali3
通讯作者Jaillard, Etienne
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1464-343X
EISSN1879-1956
出版年2019
卷号160
英文摘要The study of the Quaternary sediments of the Kordofan region, Sudan, allowed to decipher the succession of environments in this area, since about 13 kyr. The oldest sediments ( > 13 to 10.5 kyr BP) are mainly aeolian deposits, except in the southern areas. The African Humid Period is recorded by scattered palustrine and lacustrine carbonates dated at 10.5-6.5 kyr BP in the center and North, respectively, by fluvial deposits in the South, and by the pedogenesis of previous deposits in all areas. Fluvial activity may be responsible for the erosion of the previous aeolian sands in the southern areas. Between 6.5 and 3.3 kyr BP, the evolution from aquatic to terrestrial gastropod fauna, and from tropical to arid pollen assemblages points to the shift toward an arid climate. This aridification phase culminated between 3.3 and 1.1 kyr BP, with a period of strong aeolian activity and erosion. Aeolian deposition resumed after 1.1 kyr BP under conditions comparable to those of today. This evolution is consistent with that recorded in Saharan areas, although the period of strong aeolian erosion (approximate to 3.3-1.1 kyr BP) may have been underestimated so far.
英文关键词Quaternary Sedimentary environment Paleobiological indicators Paleoclimate African humid period Aeolian deposits
类型Article
语种英语
国家Sudan ; France
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000496039000005
WOS关键词AFRICAN HUMID PERIOD ; ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE ; EASTERN SAHARA ; ABRUPT SHIFTS ; WADI HOWAR ; LACUSTRINE ; DESERT ; CHAD ; HYDROCLIMATE ; TERMINATION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
EI主题词2019-12-01
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311310
作者单位1.Univ Kordofan, Fac Sci, Dept Geol, Al Ubayyid, Sudan;
2.Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, ISTerre, IFSTTAR, CS 40700, F-38048 Grenoble 9, France;
3.Al Neelain Univ, Fac Petr & Minerals, POB 12702, Khartoum 11121, Sudan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dawelbeit, Ahmed,Jaillard, Etienne,Eisawi, Ali. Sedimentary and paleobiological records of the latest Pleistocene-Holocene climate evolution in the Kordofan region, Sudan[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2019,160.
APA Dawelbeit, Ahmed,Jaillard, Etienne,&Eisawi, Ali.(2019).Sedimentary and paleobiological records of the latest Pleistocene-Holocene climate evolution in the Kordofan region, Sudan.JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES,160.
MLA Dawelbeit, Ahmed,et al."Sedimentary and paleobiological records of the latest Pleistocene-Holocene climate evolution in the Kordofan region, Sudan".JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES 160(2019).
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