Arid
DOI10.1007/s10344-019-1321-3
Water resource selection of large mammals for water resources planning
Najafi, Javad1; Farashi, Azita2; Zanoosi, AliAkbar Pasha3; Yadreh, Roya4
通讯作者Farashi, Azita
来源期刊EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH
ISSN1612-4642
EISSN1439-0574
出版年2019
卷号65期号:6
英文摘要Iran is one of the driest countries in the world and shortage of water is one of the main concerns for wildlife conservation in this country. We have studied eight mammal species at Bafgh protected area at the center of Iran. We have investigated the physicchemical parameters (salinity, chlorine, bicarbonate, carbonate, calcium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, water temperature, electrical conductivity, and pH) and geo-ecological characteristics (altitude, slope, distance of settlements in rural area, distance of road, distance of stream, distance of protection station, distance of mine, distance of human-made construction, percent coverage of Phragmites australis, percent coverage of Pistacia atlantica, percent coverage of Peganum harmala, percent coverage of Punica granatum) of water bodies and their relationships with big mammals' visiting frequencies from these water bodies. We have developed species-environment relationships using a backward-selected logistic regression. A separate model has been developed for each species, because we expected that different species may respond differently to environmental parameters. Our results showed that slope, elevation, and distance of settlement, road, protection station, mine, and human-made construction are the most important variables in the selection of water sources for the studied species. Our results also indicated that natural water resources in summer had the highest importance for Panthera pardus, Ovis orientalis, Vulpes vulpes, Felis silvestris, and Capra aegagrus, while during the season the artificial water resource showed the highest priority for Caracal caracal, Gazella bennettii, and Canis aureus. Therefore, it is suggested that protected area managers pay more attention to natural water bodies to be sure that wildlife does not face water shortage in critical seasons.
英文关键词Bafgh protected area Geo-ecological characteristic Logistic regression Physic-chemical parameter Species-environment relationships
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000502868200001
WOS关键词HABITAT SELECTION ; BIGHORN SHEEP ; LYNX-RUFUS ; HOME-RANGE ; MULE DEER ; WILDLIFE ; DESERT ; QUALITY ; DENSITY ; PREFERENCE
WOS类目Ecology ; Zoology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Zoology
EI主题词2019-12-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311128
作者单位1.Islamic Azad Univ Tehran, Dept Habitats & Biodivers, Fac Environm & Energy, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran;
2.Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Environm Sci, Fac Nat Resources & Environm, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran;
3.Islamic Azad Univ, Qazvin Branch, Fac Ind & Mech Engn, Qazvin, Iran;
4.Gorgan Univ Agr Sci & Nat Resources, Dept Environm Sci, Fac Nat Resource, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran
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Najafi, Javad,Farashi, Azita,Zanoosi, AliAkbar Pasha,et al. Water resource selection of large mammals for water resources planning[J],2019,65(6).
APA Najafi, Javad,Farashi, Azita,Zanoosi, AliAkbar Pasha,&Yadreh, Roya.(2019).Water resource selection of large mammals for water resources planning.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH,65(6).
MLA Najafi, Javad,et al."Water resource selection of large mammals for water resources planning".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH 65.6(2019).
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