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DOI10.1093/jpe/rtz038
Review on global change status and its impacts on the Tibetan Plateau environment
Latif, Aamir1,2; Ilyas, Sana2,3; Zhang, Yangjian1,4; Xin, Yuqin5; Zhou, Lin6; Zhou, Quan6
通讯作者Zhang, Yangjian
来源期刊JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY
ISSN1752-9921
EISSN1752-993X
出版年2019
卷号12期号:6页码:917-930
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau (TP) holds fundamental ecological and environmental significances to China and Asia. The TP also lies in the core zone of the belt and road initiative. To protect the TP environment, a comprehensive screening on current ecological research status is entailed. The teased out research gap can also be utilized as guidelines for the recently launched major research programs, i.e. the second TP scientific expedition and silk and belt road research plan. The findings showed that the TP has experienced significant temperature increase at a rate of 0.2 degrees C per decade since 1960s. The most robust warming trend was found in the northern plateau. Precipitation also exhibited an increasing trend but with high spatial heterogeneity. Changing climates have caused a series of environmental consequences, including lake area changes, glacier shrinkage, permafrost degradation and exacerbated desertification. The rising temperature is the main reason behind the glaciers shrinkage, snow melting, permafrost degradation and lake area changes on the TP and neighboring regions. The projected loss of glacial area on the plateau is estimated to be around 43% by 2070 and 75% by the end of the century. Vegetation was responsive to the changed environments, varied climates and intensified human activities by changing phenology and productivity. Future global change study should be more oriented toward integrating various research methods and tools, and synthesizing diverse subjects of water, vegetation, atmosphere and soil. [GRAPHICS]
英文关键词Tibetan Plateau silk and belt road climate change human activities environmental consequences
类型Review
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000503278500001
WOS关键词RECENT GLACIAL RETREAT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SNOW COVER ; VEGETATION PHENOLOGY ; FUTURE CLIMATE ; ALPINE-MEADOW ; PRECIPITATION CHANGE ; LAKE DYNAMICS ; CARBON FLUXES ; PLANT-GROWTH
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry
EI主题词2019-12-01
来源机构中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 ; 中国科学院大气物理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311125
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modelling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm Temperate East Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;
5.Sanmenxia Acad Environm Sci, Sanmenxia 472000, Peoples R China;
6.State Grid Corp China, Southwest Branch, Chengdu 610094, Sichuan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Latif, Aamir,Ilyas, Sana,Zhang, Yangjian,et al. Review on global change status and its impacts on the Tibetan Plateau environment[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 中国科学院大气物理研究所,2019,12(6):917-930.
APA Latif, Aamir,Ilyas, Sana,Zhang, Yangjian,Xin, Yuqin,Zhou, Lin,&Zhou, Quan.(2019).Review on global change status and its impacts on the Tibetan Plateau environment.JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,12(6),917-930.
MLA Latif, Aamir,et al."Review on global change status and its impacts on the Tibetan Plateau environment".JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY 12.6(2019):917-930.
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