Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s10653-019-00308-4 |
An integrated study of health, environmental and socioeconomic indicators in a mining-impacted community exposed to metal enrichment | |
Moya, Pablo M.1; Arce, Guillermo J.1; Leiva, Cinthya2; Vega, Alejandra S.1; Gutierrez, Santiago2; Adaros, Hector3; Munoz, Luis4; Pasten, Pablo A.1,5; Cortes, Sandra1,2,6 | |
通讯作者 | Cortes, Sandra |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
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ISSN | 0269-4042 |
EISSN | 1573-2983 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 41期号:6页码:2505-2519 |
英文摘要 | The occurrence of toxic metals and metalloids associated with mine tailings is a serious public health concern for communities living in mining areas. This work explores the relationship between metal occurrence (e.g., spatial distribution in street dusts), human health indicators (e.g., metals in urine samples, lifestyle and self-reported diseases) and socioeconomic status (SES) using Chanaral city (in northern Chile) as study site, where a copper mine tailing was disposed in the periurban area. This study model may shed light on the development of environmental and health surveillance plans on arid cities where legacy mining is a sustainability challenge. High concentrations of metals were found in street dust, with arsenic and copper concentrations of 24 +/- 13 and 607 +/- 911 mg/kg, respectively. The arsenic concentration in street dust correlated with distance to the mine tailing (r = - 0.32, p-value = 0.009), suggesting that arsenic is dispersed from this source toward the city. Despite these high environmental concentrations, urinary levels of metals were low, while 90% of the population had concentrations of inorganic arsenic and its metabolites in urine below 33.2 mu g/L, copper was detected in few urine samples (< 6%). Our results detected statistically significant differences in environmental exposures across SES, but, surprisingly, there was no significant correlation between urinary levels of metals and SES. Despite this, future assessment and control strategies in follow-up research or surveillance programs should consider environmental and urinary concentrations and SES as indicators of environmental exposure to metals in mining communities. |
英文关键词 | Mine tailings Chile Metals Street dust Urine Human exposure |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Chile |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000496589200009 |
WOS关键词 | HEAVY-METALS ; STREET DUST ; MINE TAILINGS ; ARSENIC CONCENTRATIONS ; DRINKING-WATER ; AREA ; CONTAMINATION ; RISK ; SOIL ; GEOCHEMISTRY |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources |
EI主题词 | 2019-12-01 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311110 |
作者单位 | 1.Ctr Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable CEDEUS, El Comendador 1916, Santiago, Chile; 2.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Salud Publ, Diagonal Paraguay 362,Piso 2, Santiago, Chile; 3.Hosp Jeronimo Mendez Arancibia, Arturo Prat 1000, Chanaral, Chile; 4.Comis Chilena Energia Nucl, Nueva Bilbao 12501, Santiago, Chile; 5.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Ingn Hidraul & Ambiental, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago, Chile; 6.Ctr Avanzado Enfermedades Cron ACCDiS, Sergio Livingstone 1007, Santiago, Chile |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Moya, Pablo M.,Arce, Guillermo J.,Leiva, Cinthya,et al. An integrated study of health, environmental and socioeconomic indicators in a mining-impacted community exposed to metal enrichment[J],2019,41(6):2505-2519. |
APA | Moya, Pablo M..,Arce, Guillermo J..,Leiva, Cinthya.,Vega, Alejandra S..,Gutierrez, Santiago.,...&Cortes, Sandra.(2019).An integrated study of health, environmental and socioeconomic indicators in a mining-impacted community exposed to metal enrichment.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,41(6),2505-2519. |
MLA | Moya, Pablo M.,et al."An integrated study of health, environmental and socioeconomic indicators in a mining-impacted community exposed to metal enrichment".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 41.6(2019):2505-2519. |
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