Arid
DOI10.1007/s11676-018-0795-2
Abiotic and biotic drivers of species diversity in understory layers of cold temperate coniferous forests in North China
Wang, Hui; Zhang, Mengtao; Nan, Hongwei
通讯作者Wang, Hui
来源期刊JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH
ISSN1007-662X
EISSN1993-0607
出版年2019
卷号30期号:6页码:2213-2225
英文摘要Understory plants are important components of forest ecosystems and play a crucial role in regulating community structures, function realization, and community succession. However, little is known about how abiotic and biotic drivers affect the diversity of understory species in cold temperate coniferous forests in the semiarid climate region of North China. We hypothesized that (1) topographic factors are important environmental factors affecting the distribution and variation of understory strata, and (2) different understory strata respond differently to environmental factors; shrubs may be significantly affected by the overstory stratum, and herbs may be more affected by surface soil conditions. To test these hypotheses, we used the boosted regression tree method to analyze abiotic and biotic environmental factors that influence understory species diversity, using data from 280 subplots across 56 sites in cold temperate coniferous forests of North China. Elevation and slope aspect were the dominant and indirect abiotic drivers affecting understory species diversity, and individual tree size inequality (DBH variation) was the dominant biotic driver of understory species diversity; soil water content was the main edaphic factors affecting herb layers. Elevation, slope aspect, and DBH variation accounted for 36.4, 14.5, and 12.1%, respectively, of shrub stratum diversity. Shrub diversity decreased with elevation within the range of altitude of this study, but increased with DBH variation; shrub diversity was highest on north-oriented slopes. The strongest factor affecting herb stratum species diversity was slope aspect, accounting for 25.9% of the diversity, followed by elevation (15.7%), slope (12.2%), and soil water content (10.3%). The highest herb diversity was found on southeast-oriented slopes and the lowest on northeast-oriented slopes; herb diversity decreased with elevation and soil water content, but increased with slope. The results of the study provide a reference for scientific management and biodiversity protection in cold temperate coniferous forests of North China.
英文关键词Abiotic and biotic drivers Cold temperate coniferous forests North China Semi-arid region Understory species diversity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000493611000020
WOS关键词POPULUS-TREMULOIDES STANDS ; ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS ; PLANT-COMMUNITIES ; DECIDUOUS FORESTS ; BRITISH-COLUMBIA ; MOUNTAIN FORESTS ; BOREAL FOREST ; RAIN-FOREST ; SANDY LAND ; VEGETATION
WOS类目Forestry
WOS研究方向Forestry
EI主题词2019-12-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311109
作者单位Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Taigu 030801, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Hui,Zhang, Mengtao,Nan, Hongwei. Abiotic and biotic drivers of species diversity in understory layers of cold temperate coniferous forests in North China[J],2019,30(6):2213-2225.
APA Wang, Hui,Zhang, Mengtao,&Nan, Hongwei.(2019).Abiotic and biotic drivers of species diversity in understory layers of cold temperate coniferous forests in North China.JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH,30(6),2213-2225.
MLA Wang, Hui,et al."Abiotic and biotic drivers of species diversity in understory layers of cold temperate coniferous forests in North China".JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH 30.6(2019):2213-2225.
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