干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Native and non-native species for dryland afforestation: bridging ecosystem integrity and livelihood support

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s13595-019-0903-2
	Native and non-native species for dryland afforestation: bridging ecosystem integrity and livelihood support
	Reisman-Berman, Orna 1,2; Keasar, Tamar 3; Tel-Zur, Noemi 1
通讯作者	Reisman-Berman, Orna
来源期刊	ANNALS OF FOREST SCIENCE
ISSN	1286-4560
EISSN	1297-966X
出版年	2019
卷号	76 期号:4
英文摘要	Key message We propose a silvicultural-ecological, participatory-based, conceptual framework to optimize the socioeconomic-ecological services provided by dryland afforestation, i.e. addressing the limited resources in arid areas while minimizing the harm to the environment. The framework applies the following criteria to select multifunctional tree species: (a) drought resistance, (b) minimal disruption of ecosystem integrity, and (c) maximization of ecosystem services, including supporting community livelihoods. Context Dryland afforestation projects frequently aim to combine multiple ecological and economic benefits. Nevertheless, plant species for such projects are selected mainly to withstand aridity, while other important characteristics are neglected. This approach has resulted in planted forests that are drought-resistant, yet harm the natural ecosystem and provide inadequate ecosystem services for humans. Aims We suggest a comprehensive framework for species selection for dryland afforestation that would increase, rather than disrupt, ecological and socio-economic services. Methods To formulate a synthesis, we review and analyze past and current afforestation policies and the socio-ecological crises ensuing from them. Results To increase afforestation services and to support human-community needs, both native and non-native woody species should be considered. The framework suggests experimental testing of candidate species for their compliance with the suggested species selection criteria. Furthermore, regional stakeholders are involved in evaluating, ranking, and prioritizing the candidate species according to experimental results and stakeholders' values and needs. We exemplify our approach by describing our ongoing research project, aimed to evaluate several native and exotic Ziziphus species in the Middle East region. Conclusion The employment of our proposed framework forms a novel community of native and non-native woody species. We discuss the ecological context of this proposal.
英文关键词	Conceptual framework Multi-functional forest Invasive species Forest participatory planning Ecosystem services Drought resistance
类型	Review
语种	英语
国家	Israel
开放获取类型	Green Published, hybrid
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000510839100008
WOS关键词	ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION ; MANAGEMENT-PRACTICES ; SEMIARID FORESTS ; PLANT INVASIONS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; LANDSCAPES ; COMMUNITY ; SCIENCE
WOS类目	Forestry
WOS研究方向	Forestry
EI主题词	2019-12-01
来源机构	Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/311092
作者单位	1.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, J Blaustein Inst Desert Res, French Associates Inst Agr & Biotechnol Drylands, Sede Boqer Campus, IL-84990 Sede Boqer, Israel; 2.Open Univ Israel, Dept Nat & Life Sci, POB 808, IL-43107 Raanana, Israel; 3.Univ Haifa, Dept Biol, IL-36006 Oranim, Tivon, Israel
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Reisman-Berman, Orna,Keasar, Tamar,Tel-Zur, Noemi. Native and non-native species for dryland afforestation: bridging ecosystem integrity and livelihood support[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2019,76(4).
APA	Reisman-Berman, Orna,Keasar, Tamar,&Tel-Zur, Noemi.(2019).Native and non-native species for dryland afforestation: bridging ecosystem integrity and livelihood support.ANNALS OF FOREST SCIENCE,76(4).
MLA	Reisman-Berman, Orna,et al."Native and non-native species for dryland afforestation: bridging ecosystem integrity and livelihood support".ANNALS OF FOREST SCIENCE 76.4(2019).