Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.03.018 |
Soil functions and ecosystem services research in the Chinese karst Critical Zone | |
Green, Sophie M.1; Dungait, Jennifer A. J.1,2; Tu, Chenglong3; Buss, Heather L.4; Sanderson, Nicole1; Hawkes, Simon J.5; Xing, Kaixiong6; Yue, Fujun7; Hussey, Victoria L.8; Peng, Jian9; Johnes, Penny8; Barrows, Tim1,16,17; Hartley, Iain P.1; Song, Xianwei10; Jiang, Zihan11,12; Meersmans, Jeroen13; Zhang, Xinyu10; Tian, Jing10; Wu, Xiuchen14; Liu, Hongyan11,12; Song, Zhaoliang15; Evershed, Richard5; Gao, Yang10; Quine, Timothy A.1 | |
通讯作者 | Green, Sophie M. |
来源期刊 | CHEMICAL GEOLOGY |
ISSN | 0009-2541 |
EISSN | 1872-6836 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 527 |
英文摘要 | Covering extensive parts of China, karst is a critically important landscape that has experienced rapid and intensive land use change and associated ecosystem degradation within only the last 50 years. In the natural state, key ecosystem services delivered by these landscapes include regulation of the hydrological cycle, nutrient cycling and supply, carbon storage in soils and biomass, biodiversity and food production. Intensification of agriculture since the late-20th century has led to a rapid deterioration in Critical Zone (CZ) state, evidenced by reduced crop production and rapid loss of soil. In many areas, an ecological 'tipping point' appears to have been passed as basement rock is exposed and 'rocky desertification' dominates. This paper reviews contemporary research of soil processes and ecosystems service delivery in Chinese karst ecosystems, with an emphasis on soil degradation and the potential for ecosystem recovery through sustainable management. It is clear that currently there is limited understanding of the geological, hydrological and ecological processes that control soil functions in these landscapes, which is critical for developing management strategies to optimise ecosystem service delivery. This knowledge gap presents a classic CZ scientific challenge because an integrated multi-disciplinary approach is essential to quantify the responses of soils in the Chinese karst CZ to extreme anthropogenic perturbation, to develop a mechanistic understanding of their resilience to environmental stressors, and thereby to inform strategies to recover and maintain sustainable soil function. |
英文关键词 | Karst Critical zone China Soil processes Soil degradation Ecosystem services |
类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England ; Peoples R China ; Scotland ; Australia |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501718200014 |
WOS关键词 | PLANT-SPECIES DIVERSITY ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; ROCKY-DESERTIFICATION ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; GUIZHOU PROVINCE ; NORTHWEST GUANGXI ; SOUTHWEST CHINA ; AGRICULTURAL ABANDONMENT ; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ; VEGETATION RESTORATION |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
EI主题词 | 2019-11-20 |
来源机构 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 ; 北京师范大学 ; 北京大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310948 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Exeter, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Geog, Amory Bldg,Rennes Dr, Exeter EX4 4QD, Devon, England; 2.Rothamsted Res, Sustainable Agr Sci, Okehampton EX20 2SB, Devon, England; 3.Guizhou Med Univ, Key Lab Environm Pollut Monitoring & Dis Controll, Minist Educ, Guiyang 550025, Guian New Regio, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Bristol, Sch Earth Sci, Wills Mem Bldg, Bristol BS8 1RJ, Avon, England; 5.Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Organ Chem Unit, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England; 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 7.Univ Glasgow, Sch Geog & Earth Sci, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland; 8.Univ Bristol, Sch Geog Sci, Univ Rd, Bristol BS8 1SS, Avon, England; 9.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Minist Educ, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; 11.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; 12.Peking Univ, MOE Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; 13.Cranfield Univ, Sch Water Energy & Environm, Cranfield Soil & Agrifood Inst, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England; 14.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; 15.Tianjin Univ, Inst Surface Earth Syst Sci Res, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China; 16.Univ Portsmouth, Dept Geog, Buckingham Bldg, Portsmouth PO1 3HE, Hants, England; 17.Univ Wollongong, Sch Earth Atmospher & Life Sci, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Green, Sophie M.,Dungait, Jennifer A. J.,Tu, Chenglong,et al. Soil functions and ecosystem services research in the Chinese karst Critical Zone[J]. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京师范大学, 北京大学,2019,527. |
APA | Green, Sophie M..,Dungait, Jennifer A. J..,Tu, Chenglong.,Buss, Heather L..,Sanderson, Nicole.,...&Quine, Timothy A..(2019).Soil functions and ecosystem services research in the Chinese karst Critical Zone.CHEMICAL GEOLOGY,527. |
MLA | Green, Sophie M.,et al."Soil functions and ecosystem services research in the Chinese karst Critical Zone".CHEMICAL GEOLOGY 527(2019). |
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