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DOI10.1007/s11419-019-00508-8
Solid-phase extraction based on cation-exchange sorbents followed by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry to determine synthetic cathinones in urine
Pascual-Caro, Sergi; Fontanals, Nuria; Borrull, Francesc; Aguilar, Carme; Calull, Marta
通讯作者Aguilar, Carme
来源期刊FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY
ISSN1860-8965
EISSN1860-8973
出版年2020
卷号38期号:1页码:185-194
英文摘要Purpose Cathinone derivates have become very popular as legal highs and are easily obtained on the market as bath salts, getting around the legislation due to their modified structure based on banned substances. The aim of this project is to evaluate two mixed-mode cation-exchange sorbents in solid-phase extraction (SPE) and their efficacy in pretreating urine samples for the determination of synthetic cathinones by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). Methods A method for determining a group of eleven trending synthetic cathinones in urine using SPE followed by LC-HRMS using Orbitrap as analyser was developed and validated. Results In the extraction step, two different cation-exchange sorbents were evaluated and compared, a weak one (Oasis WCX) and a strong one (Oasis MCX). Better results were obtained for Oasis MCX in terms of recoveries and matrix effects (lower, if a clean-up step was applied). Method quantification limits were set at 0.2 ng mL(-1) and method detection limits were between 0.04 and 0.16 ng mL(-1). Conclusions The results obtained enabled the studied compounds to be quantified at the usual levels at which they are present in urine samples. Moreover, these limits were lower than the ones found in the literature using similar extraction strategies, which shows that the reported strategy can be a useful tool in forensic and toxicological analyses.
英文关键词Synthetic cathinones Solid-phase extraction Cation-exchange sorbents Liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry Urine samples
类型Article
语种英语
国家Spain
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000496233200002
WOS关键词COMBINED IN-LINE ; PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES ; CHIRAL SEPARATION ; DESIGNER DRUGS ; EQUINE PLASMA ; WHOLE-BLOOD ; WASTE-WATER ; QUANTIFICATION ; IDENTIFICATION ; OPTIMIZATION
WOS类目Toxicology
WOS研究方向Toxicology
EI主题词2019-11-13
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310850
作者单位Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Analyt Chem & Organ Chem, Campus Sescelades,Marcelli Domingo 1, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pascual-Caro, Sergi,Fontanals, Nuria,Borrull, Francesc,et al. Solid-phase extraction based on cation-exchange sorbents followed by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry to determine synthetic cathinones in urine[J],2020,38(1):185-194.
APA Pascual-Caro, Sergi,Fontanals, Nuria,Borrull, Francesc,Aguilar, Carme,&Calull, Marta.(2020).Solid-phase extraction based on cation-exchange sorbents followed by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry to determine synthetic cathinones in urine.FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY,38(1),185-194.
MLA Pascual-Caro, Sergi,et al."Solid-phase extraction based on cation-exchange sorbents followed by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry to determine synthetic cathinones in urine".FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY 38.1(2020):185-194.
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