Arid
DOI10.1002/gj.3640
Geology and mapping of laterites, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: Based on field and ASTER data approach
El Desoky, Hatem M.; Shahin, Taher M.
通讯作者Shahin, Taher M.
来源期刊GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL
ISSN0072-1050
EISSN1099-1034
出版年2020
卷号55期号:6页码:4252-4264
英文摘要The area between wadi Dungash-wadi Shait in the South Eastern Desert of Egypt comprises ophiolitic nappes structurally overthrust on island arc-related metasedimentary-metavolcanic rocks, which are traversed by several granitoids, gabbroic and basaltic rocks. This paper focuses on uncovering laterite zones utilizing field geological, mineralogical and geochemical attributes of the investigation region. Laterites are distributed at the border between Neoproterozoic and Phanerozoic rocks. The laterite deposits are developed after the emplacement of Natash flows as a result of lateritization process in tropical regions, during the Late Cretaceous. The laterite sections comprise a sequence from the top to the base, oxide laterite, plasmic laterite, saprolith and bedrock. The laterite sections consist of hematite and goethite together with small quantity of gibbsite. Geochemically, the laterite profiles are marked by an increase in Fe content and decrease in Si from the top to the bottom. Fe2O3 is the most abundant with 30.09-54.67 wt.%, Al2O3 vary from 18.01 to 32.78 wt.%, and SiO2 vary from 15.05 to 19.43 wt.%. Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer images are utilised to characterize a primer laterite zone. The band ratio 4/5 is found to be efficient in defining the laterite soil in the studied area.
英文关键词Arabian-Nubian Shield ASTER Egypt laterite regolith wadi Dungash-wadi Shait
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000494680600001
WOS关键词ARABIAN-NUBIAN SHIELD ; AFRICAN OROGEN ; GOLD MINERALIZATION ; SHEAR ZONE ; EVOLUTION ; COLLISION ; BASIN ; COMPLEX ; PB
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
EI主题词2019-11-06
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310770
作者单位Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, POB 11884, Cairo, Egypt
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GB/T 7714
El Desoky, Hatem M.,Shahin, Taher M.. Geology and mapping of laterites, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: Based on field and ASTER data approach[J],2020,55(6):4252-4264.
APA El Desoky, Hatem M.,&Shahin, Taher M..(2020).Geology and mapping of laterites, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: Based on field and ASTER data approach.GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL,55(6),4252-4264.
MLA El Desoky, Hatem M.,et al."Geology and mapping of laterites, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: Based on field and ASTER data approach".GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL 55.6(2020):4252-4264.
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