Arid
DOI10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.05.031
Climatic impacts on the bacterial community profiles of cork oak soils
Reis, Francisca1; Soares-Castro, Pedro2; Costa, Daniela1; Tavares, Rui M.1; Baptista, Paula3; Santos, Pedro M.2; Lino-Neto, Teresa1
通讯作者Lino-Neto, Teresa
来源期刊APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
ISSN0929-1393
EISSN1873-0272
出版年2019
卷号143页码:89-97
英文摘要Climate changes comprise increasing global temperature and water cycle deregulation (precipitation storms and long dry seasons). Many affected ecosystems are located within the Mediterranean basin, where cork oak (Quercus suber L.) is one of the most important forest ecosystems. Despite cork oak tolerance to drought, the decrease of water availability and increase of temperature is causing a serious decline of cork oak populations. In the present work, the bacterial community of cork oak soils was assessed by metabarcoding using Illumina Miseq. Soils from seven independent cork oak forests were collected along a climate gradient. In all forest soils, Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria were the richest and more abundant bacteria. Acidobacteria also presented a high relative abundance, and Chloroflexi was a rich phylum. The soil bacterial community diversity and composition was strongly affected by the climatic region where cork oak resides and specific bacterial taxa were differently affected by precipitation and temperature. Accordingly, cork oak bacterial communities clustered into three distinct groups, related with humid, sub-humid and arid/semi-arid climates. Driest and warmer forests presented more diverse bacterial communities than humid and coolest forests. However, driest climates presented more homogenous bacterial communities among forests than humid climates. Climate (mainly precipitation) revealed to be the strongest driver leading to significant variations of bacterial community profiles. The most impacted bacterial taxa by climatic variables were Proteobacteria, in particular Gammaproteobacteria and Deltaproteobacteria, Chloroflexi, and Firmicutes. Humid forests presented mainly Acidobacteria as good indicators of climate, whereas Actinobacteria members were better indicators for arid forests (mainly Gaiellales and Frankiales). Some indicator species for different climate conditions were members of the bacterial core of cork oak stands (7% of the total bacterial community). Taken together, different microbiomes were selected by the climate conditions in cork oak stands along a climate gradient and might provide the key to forest sustainability in times of global warming.
英文关键词Bacterial communities Climate Forest soils Cork oak
类型Article
语种英语
国家Portugal
开放获取类型Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000482561100011
WOS关键词QUERCUS-SUBER ; DROUGHT ; CARBON ; MICROBIOME ; FORESTS
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS研究方向Agriculture
EI主题词2019-11-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310627
作者单位1.Univ Minho, Plant Funct Biol Ctr, BioSyst & Integrat Sci Inst BioISI, Campus Gualtar, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal;
2.Univ Minho, Ctr Mol & Environm Biol CBMA, Campus Gualtar, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal;
3.Polytech Inst Braganca, CIMO, Sch Agr, Campus Santa Apolonia, P-5300253 Braganca, Portugal
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Reis, Francisca,Soares-Castro, Pedro,Costa, Daniela,et al. Climatic impacts on the bacterial community profiles of cork oak soils[J],2019,143:89-97.
APA Reis, Francisca.,Soares-Castro, Pedro.,Costa, Daniela.,Tavares, Rui M..,Baptista, Paula.,...&Lino-Neto, Teresa.(2019).Climatic impacts on the bacterial community profiles of cork oak soils.APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY,143,89-97.
MLA Reis, Francisca,et al."Climatic impacts on the bacterial community profiles of cork oak soils".APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY 143(2019):89-97.
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