Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.envsci.2019.07.003 |
Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process | |
von Maltitz, Graham Paul1; Gambiza, James2; Kellner, Klaus3; Rambau, Thizwilondi4; Lindeque, Lehman5; Kgope, Barney4 | |
通讯作者 | von Maltitz, Graham Paul |
来源期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
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ISSN | 1462-9011 |
EISSN | 1873-6416 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 101页码:54-62 |
英文摘要 | South Africa undertook a national Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) target setting process during 2017/18 in response to the United Nations Convention to Combatting Desertification's call for signatory countries to voluntarily commit to LDN as also requested under Sustainability Development Goal 15.3. The process was supported by the Global Mechanism (GM) and followed their guidelines. This resulted in an ambitious set of targets being set for 2030. Early in the process it was recognised that biome level or landscape process based (bush encroachment, alien plant species removal) targets were more appropriate than location specific targets. South Africa has used the World Overview of Conservation Technologies and Approaches (WOCAT) Mapping Questionnaire (QM), to conducted two, ten years apart, assessments based on experts' perception of municipal level land degradation. The spatial location and extent of degradation, as identified from these studies, differed substantially from the three global indicators suggested as a baseline for LDN target setting. An analysis of the reasons for the discrepancies between the UNCCD indicators from the perception-based studies, and the implications this has for setting and monitoring South African land degradation is the main focus of this paper. |
英文关键词 | Land degradation neutrality Invasive alien plants Bush encroachment Target setting Land degradation |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | South Africa |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000497600400008 |
WOS关键词 | INVASIVE ALIEN PLANTS ; ENCROACHMENT ; VEGETATION ; COVER ; VARIABILITY ; SAVANNA ; IMPACTS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
EI主题词 | 2019-11-01 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310623 |
作者单位 | 1.CSIR, Pretoria, South Africa; 2.Rhodes Univ, Grahamstown, South Africa; 3.Northwest Univ, Potchefstroom, South Africa; 4.Dept Environm Forestry & Fisheries, Pretoria, South Africa; 5.UNDP, Pretoria, South Africa |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | von Maltitz, Graham Paul,Gambiza, James,Kellner, Klaus,et al. Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process[J],2019,101:54-62. |
APA | von Maltitz, Graham Paul,Gambiza, James,Kellner, Klaus,Rambau, Thizwilondi,Lindeque, Lehman,&Kgope, Barney.(2019).Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,101,54-62. |
MLA | von Maltitz, Graham Paul,et al."Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY 101(2019):54-62. |
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