Arid
DOI10.1016/j.envsci.2019.07.003
Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process
von Maltitz, Graham Paul1; Gambiza, James2; Kellner, Klaus3; Rambau, Thizwilondi4; Lindeque, Lehman5; Kgope, Barney4
通讯作者von Maltitz, Graham Paul
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
ISSN1462-9011
EISSN1873-6416
出版年2019
卷号101页码:54-62
英文摘要South Africa undertook a national Land Degradation Neutrality (LDN) target setting process during 2017/18 in response to the United Nations Convention to Combatting Desertification's call for signatory countries to voluntarily commit to LDN as also requested under Sustainability Development Goal 15.3. The process was supported by the Global Mechanism (GM) and followed their guidelines. This resulted in an ambitious set of targets being set for 2030. Early in the process it was recognised that biome level or landscape process based (bush encroachment, alien plant species removal) targets were more appropriate than location specific targets. South Africa has used the World Overview of Conservation Technologies and Approaches (WOCAT) Mapping Questionnaire (QM), to conducted two, ten years apart, assessments based on experts' perception of municipal level land degradation. The spatial location and extent of degradation, as identified from these studies, differed substantially from the three global indicators suggested as a baseline for LDN target setting. An analysis of the reasons for the discrepancies between the UNCCD indicators from the perception-based studies, and the implications this has for setting and monitoring South African land degradation is the main focus of this paper.
英文关键词Land degradation neutrality Invasive alien plants Bush encroachment Target setting Land degradation
类型Article
语种英语
国家South Africa
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000497600400008
WOS关键词INVASIVE ALIEN PLANTS ; ENCROACHMENT ; VEGETATION ; COVER ; VARIABILITY ; SAVANNA ; IMPACTS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
EI主题词2019-11-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310623
作者单位1.CSIR, Pretoria, South Africa;
2.Rhodes Univ, Grahamstown, South Africa;
3.Northwest Univ, Potchefstroom, South Africa;
4.Dept Environm Forestry & Fisheries, Pretoria, South Africa;
5.UNDP, Pretoria, South Africa
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von Maltitz, Graham Paul,Gambiza, James,Kellner, Klaus,et al. Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process[J],2019,101:54-62.
APA von Maltitz, Graham Paul,Gambiza, James,Kellner, Klaus,Rambau, Thizwilondi,Lindeque, Lehman,&Kgope, Barney.(2019).Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,101,54-62.
MLA von Maltitz, Graham Paul,et al."Experiences from the South African land degradation neutrality target setting process".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY 101(2019):54-62.
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