Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.07.014 |
Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation? | |
May, Simon Matthias1; Hoffmeister, Dirk1; Wolf, Dennis1; Bubenzer, Olaf2 | |
通讯作者 | May, Simon Matthias |
来源期刊 | GEOMORPHOLOGY
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ISSN | 0169-555X |
EISSN | 1872-695X |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 344页码:46-59 |
英文摘要 | Although a number of studies have pointed out the remarkable slowness of Earth surface processes in the Atacama Desert, process mechanisms under such extremely limited water availability are poorly understood, and process rates remain unknown. This paper revisits the discussion on the formation of the prominent Atacama-specific hillslope zebra (stone) stripes, previously interpreted to result from palaeo-overland flow (Owen et al., 2013). Compared to this study, our data document different stripe characteristics with regard to stripe form and orientation as well as sorting- and bedding-patterns of stripe-confining surface gravel units. We found a remarkable form-concordance between zebra stripes and deposits from experiments on segregation-induced granular fingering. Hence, we propose a combination of seismic shaking and instantaneous dry granular free surface flows as the key mechanism for zebra stripe formation. Our findings underline the potential significance of seismicity in shaping Atacama landscapes, which bear important analogies to extraterrestrial surfaces. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Zebra stripes Atacama Desert Granular fingering Seismic shaking |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000487572000004 |
WOS关键词 | NORTHERN CHILE ; HYPERARID-ATACAMA ; LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION ; BANDED VEGETATION ; MOJAVE-DESERT ; RECORD ; SOIL ; DEPOSITS ; ARIDITY ; ORIGIN |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
EI主题词 | 2019-11-01 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310620 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Cologne, Inst Geog, D-50923 Cologne, Germany; 2.Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg Ctr Environm, Inst Geog, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | May, Simon Matthias,Hoffmeister, Dirk,Wolf, Dennis,et al. Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?[J],2019,344:46-59. |
APA | May, Simon Matthias,Hoffmeister, Dirk,Wolf, Dennis,&Bubenzer, Olaf.(2019).Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?.GEOMORPHOLOGY,344,46-59. |
MLA | May, Simon Matthias,et al."Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?".GEOMORPHOLOGY 344(2019):46-59. |
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