Arid
DOI10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.07.014
Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?
May, Simon Matthias1; Hoffmeister, Dirk1; Wolf, Dennis1; Bubenzer, Olaf2
通讯作者May, Simon Matthias
来源期刊GEOMORPHOLOGY
ISSN0169-555X
EISSN1872-695X
出版年2019
卷号344页码:46-59
英文摘要Although a number of studies have pointed out the remarkable slowness of Earth surface processes in the Atacama Desert, process mechanisms under such extremely limited water availability are poorly understood, and process rates remain unknown. This paper revisits the discussion on the formation of the prominent Atacama-specific hillslope zebra (stone) stripes, previously interpreted to result from palaeo-overland flow (Owen et al., 2013). Compared to this study, our data document different stripe characteristics with regard to stripe form and orientation as well as sorting- and bedding-patterns of stripe-confining surface gravel units. We found a remarkable form-concordance between zebra stripes and deposits from experiments on segregation-induced granular fingering. Hence, we propose a combination of seismic shaking and instantaneous dry granular free surface flows as the key mechanism for zebra stripe formation. Our findings underline the potential significance of seismicity in shaping Atacama landscapes, which bear important analogies to extraterrestrial surfaces. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Zebra stripes Atacama Desert Granular fingering Seismic shaking
类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000487572000004
WOS关键词NORTHERN CHILE ; HYPERARID-ATACAMA ; LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION ; BANDED VEGETATION ; MOJAVE-DESERT ; RECORD ; SOIL ; DEPOSITS ; ARIDITY ; ORIGIN
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
EI主题词2019-11-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310620
作者单位1.Univ Cologne, Inst Geog, D-50923 Cologne, Germany;
2.Heidelberg Univ, Heidelberg Ctr Environm, Inst Geog, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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May, Simon Matthias,Hoffmeister, Dirk,Wolf, Dennis,et al. Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?[J],2019,344:46-59.
APA May, Simon Matthias,Hoffmeister, Dirk,Wolf, Dennis,&Bubenzer, Olaf.(2019).Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?.GEOMORPHOLOGY,344,46-59.
MLA May, Simon Matthias,et al."Zebra stripes in the Atacama Desert revisited - Granular fingering as a mechanism for zebra stripe formation?".GEOMORPHOLOGY 344(2019):46-59.
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