Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s12517-019-4802-5 |
Source rock evaluation of subsurface Devonian-Carboniferous succession based on palyno-organic facies analysis in Faghur Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt: a division of the North Africa Paleozoic Basins | |
Abd El Gawad, Esam A.1; Ghanem, Mohamed F.2; Makled, Walid A.2; Mousa, Doaa A.2; Lotfy, Mostafa M.2; Temraz, Mostafa G.2; Shehata, Amr M.2 | |
通讯作者 | Shehata, Amr M. |
来源期刊 | ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
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ISSN | 1866-7511 |
EISSN | 1866-7538 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 12期号:21 |
英文摘要 | The Paleozoic rocks in North Africa are prolific with source rocks that contribute petroleum to giant fields especially in Algeria and Libya. The coeval subsurface source rocks from the Devonian and Carboniferous in the Western Desert of Egypt have been evaluated in the present study. The rocks from Zeitoun, Desouqy, and Dhiffah formations have been evaluated based on integration of the palynofacies, organic geochemical analysis, and well logging. The study depends on samples from five wells that are Buchis-1X, Phiops-1X, Siwa-D-1X, Tayim West-1X, and WKAL C-1XST. The distribution of palynofacies categories are statistically investigated by the principal component analysis (PCA) that specified the proximal-distal environmental trends by the values of component 1 that attributed to the terrestrial organic sources. The analyses revealed mostly poor, fair to good organic enrichments and poor to fair source potential in the studied rocks. The samples are mostly thermally mature, uncontaminated, and of gas prone type III and mixed oil/gas prone type II/III kerogen. The geological conditions that lead to the large difference in the hydrocarbon source potentiality between western North Africa and source rocks evaluated in this study from Egypt have been discussed. It is suggested that these differences resulted from the larger thickness of Paleozoic rocks and the increase in burial depths of the depocenters in the western side that lead to higher maturity levels that are responsible for the organic conversions and hydrocarbon expulsion. |
英文关键词 | North Western Desert Faghur Basin Zeitoun Fm Desouqy Fm Dhiffah Fm Source rocks Rock Eval Palynofacies Thermal maturity |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000492895100002 |
WOS关键词 | MODEL |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
EI主题词 | 2019-11-01 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310565 |
作者单位 | 1.Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Geol Dept, POB 11884, Cairo, Egypt; 2.EPRI, Explorat Dept, 1 Ahmed El Zommor St Nasr City, Cairo 11727, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abd El Gawad, Esam A.,Ghanem, Mohamed F.,Makled, Walid A.,et al. Source rock evaluation of subsurface Devonian-Carboniferous succession based on palyno-organic facies analysis in Faghur Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt: a division of the North Africa Paleozoic Basins[J],2019,12(21). |
APA | Abd El Gawad, Esam A..,Ghanem, Mohamed F..,Makled, Walid A..,Mousa, Doaa A..,Lotfy, Mostafa M..,...&Shehata, Amr M..(2019).Source rock evaluation of subsurface Devonian-Carboniferous succession based on palyno-organic facies analysis in Faghur Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt: a division of the North Africa Paleozoic Basins.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,12(21). |
MLA | Abd El Gawad, Esam A.,et al."Source rock evaluation of subsurface Devonian-Carboniferous succession based on palyno-organic facies analysis in Faghur Basin, North Western Desert of Egypt: a division of the North Africa Paleozoic Basins".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 12.21(2019). |
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