Arid
DOI10.3389/fpls.2019.01319
Management of Pest Insects and Plant Diseases by Non-Transformative RNAi
Cagliari, Deise1; Dias, Nayma P.1; Galdeano, Diogo Manzano2; dos Santos, Ericmar Avila1; Smagghe, Guy3; Zotti, Moises Joao1
通讯作者Cagliari, Deise ; Smagghe, Guy ; Zotti, Moises Joao
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN1664-462X
出版年2019
卷号10
英文摘要Since the discovery of RNA interference (RNAi), scientists have made significant progress towards the development of this unique technology for crop protection. The RNAi mechanism works at the mRNA level by exploiting a sequence-dependent mode of action with high target specificity due to the design of complementary dsRNA molecules, allowing growers to target pests more precisely compared to conventional agrochemicals. The delivery of RNAi through transgenic plants is now a reality with some products currently in the market. Conversely, it is also expected that more RNA-based products reach the market as non-transformative alternatives. For instance, topically applied dsRNA/siRNA (SIGS - Spray Induced Gene Silencing) has attracted attention due to its feasibility and low cost compared to transgenic plants. Once on the leaf surface, dsRNAs can move directly to target pest cells (e.g., insects or pathogens) or can be taken up indirectly by plant cells to then be transferred into the pest cells. Water-soluble formulations containing pesticidal dsRNA provide alternatives, especially in some cases where plant transformation is not possible or takes years and cost millions to be developed (e.g., perennial crops). The ever-growing understanding of the RNAi mechanism and its limitations has allowed scientists to develop non-transgenic approaches such as trunk injection, soaking, and irrigation. While the technology has been considered promising for pest management, some issues such as RNAi efficiency, dsRNA degradation, environmental risk assessments, and resistance evolution still need to be addressed. Here, our main goal is to review some possible strategies for non-transgenic delivery systems, addressing important issues related to the use of this technology.
英文关键词RNAi non-transgenic RNAi RNA-based products gene silencing pest insects plant diseases
类型Review
语种英语
国家Brazil ; Belgium
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000495076800001
WOS关键词DOUBLE-STRANDED-RNA ; WESTERN CORN-ROOTWORM ; EXOGENOUS APPLICATION ; ENVIRONMENTAL RNAI ; DSRNA DEGRADATION ; GENE-REGULATION ; DESERT LOCUST ; CROP LOSSES ; INTERFERENCE ; RESISTANCE
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
EI主题词2019-10-25
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310355
作者单位1.Fed Univ Pelota, Lab Mol Entomol, Dept Crop Protect, Pelotas, Brazil;
2.Campinas Agron Inst IAC, Sylvio Moreira Citrus Ctr, Cordeiropolis, Brazil;
3.Univ Ghent, Dept Plants & Crops, Ghent, Belgium
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cagliari, Deise,Dias, Nayma P.,Galdeano, Diogo Manzano,et al. Management of Pest Insects and Plant Diseases by Non-Transformative RNAi[J],2019,10.
APA Cagliari, Deise,Dias, Nayma P.,Galdeano, Diogo Manzano,dos Santos, Ericmar Avila,Smagghe, Guy,&Zotti, Moises Joao.(2019).Management of Pest Insects and Plant Diseases by Non-Transformative RNAi.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,10.
MLA Cagliari, Deise,et al."Management of Pest Insects and Plant Diseases by Non-Transformative RNAi".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 10(2019).
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